West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4934

Introduced
1/19/24  

Caption

To make certain acts of panhandling and solicitation unlawful

Impact

The proposed law would significantly alter how panhandling is approached in West Virginia. By requiring individuals to obtain a permit, the bill aims to eliminate aggressive panhandling by establishing guidelines around acceptable practices. Additionally, certain public areas are classified as off-limits for solicitation, such as near schools, banks, and transportation facilities. Violators of the law would face misdemeanor charges, thereby creating a legal basis to address conduct deemed disruptive or harmful to community safety and order.

Summary

House Bill 4934 seeks to amend the Code of West Virginia to address unlawful panhandling and solicitation practices. The bill defines panhandling and outlines specific acts that constitute unlawful solicitation, aiming to regulate the behavior of individuals requesting donations in public spaces. It establishes a permitting system where individuals must acquire a state license or county permit to panhandle legally, reinforcing the state's intent to control public solicitation practices through regulation and oversight.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 4934 appears mixed. Supporters argue that the measures within the bill are necessary for public safety and the well-being of local communities, as they believe that regulating panhandling can reduce instances of aggressive solicitation that make citizens feel uncomfortable. Conversely, opponents may view the bill as an unnecessary restriction on personal freedoms, arguing that it disproportionately targets vulnerable populations. This clash of perspectives highlights ongoing debates regarding homelessness, public space usage, and the rights of individuals to solicit help.

Contention

One notable contention surrounding HB 4934 involves the exemptions provided for certain organizations, including fire departments and registered 501(c)(3) organizations. Critics might argue that these exemptions create inconsistencies in the application of the law, possibly complicating enforcement. The significant fines for violations further raise concerns about criminalizing poverty and homelessness instead of addressing the underlying issues. This legislative effort underscores the tension between maintaining public order and providing support for those in need.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5206

To make certain acts of panhandling and solicitation unlawful

WV HB2925

Relating to a statewide panhandling ban

WV SB2203

Loitering and aggressive panhandling; criminalize.

WV SB37

Attorneys: unlawful solicitations and advertisements.

WV HB3291

CHILD PANHANDLING WITH ADULTS

WV HB3308

WRONGS CHILDREN-PANHANDLING

WV SB2330

Homeless encampments; prohibit camping, panhandling or loitering on public and private property with conditions.

WV HB1910

Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate panhandling on public property; creating a criminal offense.

WV SB0354

Consumer protection: solicitations; provisions relating to the regulation of home solicitations and telephone solicitations; remove telephone solicitations. Amends title & secs. 1 & 3 of 1971 PA 227 (MCL 445.111 & 445.113) & repeals secs. 1a - 1e of 1971 PA 227 (MCL 445.111a - 445.111e). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0351'25

WV HB3865

Relating to telephone solicitations.

Similar Bills

TX HB1910

Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate panhandling on public property; creating a criminal offense.

WV HB5206

To make certain acts of panhandling and solicitation unlawful

IL HB3308

WRONGS CHILDREN-PANHANDLING

TX HB5554

Relating to the operation and management of the Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum by the Texas Historical Commission.

TX SB2641

Relating to the operation and management of the Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum by the Texas Historical Commission.

IL HB3291

CHILD PANHANDLING WITH ADULTS

TX HR198

Recognizing February 11 and 12, 2025, as Panhandle Days at the State Capitol.

TX SR84

Recognizing February 11 and 12, 2025, as Panhandle Days.