West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB5

Introduced
1/12/22  
Refer
1/12/22  
Engrossed
2/1/22  
Refer
2/2/22  

Caption

Creating WV Unmanned Aircraft Systems Advisory Council

Impact

The introduction of SB5 is set to modify existing state laws by establishing clear frameworks for airspace ownership and usage. It defines the lawful operation of unmanned aircraft while ensuring that operators must comply with federal regulations. This will likely encourage growth in the UAS industry within West Virginia, fostering new business opportunities and potentially enhancing the state’s appeal as a hub for technological development. The council created by the bill will also report annually on its progress and recommend legislative changes, thereby encouraging continued evolution in this fast-moving sector.

Summary

Senate Bill 5 establishes the West Virginia Unmanned Aircraft Systems Advisory Council, which is tasked with promoting the use and regulation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) in the state. The bill aims to comply with Federal Aviation Administration standards while enabling local governments to lease airspace over public roads, thus facilitating the growth of UAS operations within West Virginia. The advisory council is composed of diverse members with expertise in UAS, aviation management, and academia, reflecting a comprehensive approach to integrating UAS into various sectors, including economic development and innovation.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB5 appears largely positive among industry stakeholders who advocate for the bill as a significant step toward modernization and economic opportunity. Supporters argue that establishing a regulatory framework aligns West Virginia with national standards while supporting potential business growth in the UAS sector. However, there may be concerns among privacy advocates regarding the implications of aerial surveillance and data collection by UAS operators, which could fuel debate on appropriate use and safety measures.

Contention

Notable points of contention involve the balance between promoting UAS technology and safeguarding individual privacy rights. The bill introduces specific criminal penalties for unlawful usage of UAS, indicating a commitment to address potential abuses. Nevertheless, some community leaders may worry that the proliferation of UAS could lead to overreach in surveillance and data gathering, heightening calls for additional safeguards. Thus, while the bill paves the way for economic development, it also necessitates a careful approach to regulation to preserve public trust.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV H1121

Unmanned Aircraft and Unmanned Aircraft Systems

WV HB1121

Unmanned Aircraft and Unmanned Aircraft Systems:

WV S1422

Unmanned Aircraft or Unmanned Aircraft Systems

WV SB1125

Relating to unmanned aircraft systems.

WV SB0227

Counter action against unmanned aircraft systems (UAS).

WV HB2177

Unmanned aircraft systems; use by public bodies, certain employees.

WV SB26024

Concerning unmanned aircraft systems.

WV HB3426

Relating to unmanned aircraft systems.

WV SB1186

Relating to unmanned aircraft systems.

WV AB2043

Countering Unmanned Aircraft Systems Task Force.

Similar Bills

WV HB3299

To require drones used by state and county personnel to be produced in the United States

WV HB5421

To require drones used by state and county personnel to be produced in the United States

VA HB2177

Unmanned aircraft systems; use by public bodies, certain employees.

VA HB1474

Retail Sales and Use Tax; exceptions for aircraft dealers.

VA HB1726

Trespass with an unmanned aircraft system; definitions, contracted defense facility, penalty.

VA SB757

Trespass with an unmanned aircraft system; contracted defense facility, penalty.

VA SB948

Registration of aircraft; fees.

VA HB2022

Registration of aircraft; fees.