West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2246

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Prohibiting manufacturing plants from locating within two air miles of an existing public school

Impact

If enacted, HB2246 would amend the Code of West Virginia, creating a new section that enforces these siting limitations. The requirement for permission from the county school board, which must be granted by a majority vote, lends significant power to local educational authorities in making decisions that could affect students’ health and learning environments. This legislation aims to foster safer school zones while ensuring that community stakeholders have a voice in such critical decisions.

Summary

House Bill 2246, introduced in February 2021, aims to enhance the safety of public school environments in West Virginia by imposing regulations on the siting of manufacturing plants. Specifically, the bill prohibits any manufacturing facility from locating within two air miles of an existing public school without obtaining written consent from the county school board. This measure seeks to mitigate potential health risks and safety concerns associated with industrial operations near educational institutions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB2246 appears to be generally supportive among educators and health advocates who prioritize student safety. Proponents believe that restricting the placement of manufacturing plants in close proximity to schools will lead to healthier environments for children. However, there may be opposition from business interests and manufacturers who argue that this regulation could hinder economic development and restrict site selection for new facilities, leading to potential job losses.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding local versus state control, as the bill centralizes decision-making power at the county school board level. Critics may argue this could lead to inconsistencies in industrial development across different counties, potentially causing economic disparities. Moreover, discussions may highlight the balance between facilitating business growth and safeguarding public health, sparking debates on the best approach to ensure both economic viability and community safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB4359

Exempt an existing hospital under certificate of need to move their facility up to 10 miles to a new location

WV HB2485

Exempt an existing hospital under certificate of need to move their facility up to 10 miles to a new location

WV HB2218

Changes the law regarding the power of certain cities to annex areas from within two miles of the city's existing boundary to four miles

WV HB1263

Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.

WV SB378

Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.

WV HB4006

Creating the West Virginia Aerospace and Advanced Manufacturing Growth Act

WV SB278

Prohibiting obscene materials in or within 2,500 feet of WV schools

WV SB687

Prohibiting obscene materials in or within 2,500 feet of WV schools

WV HB1466

The definitions of a domestic and manufacturing distillery and satellite locations.

WV SB154

Prohibiting sexual orientation instruction in public schools

Similar Bills

CA SB561

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CA AB2747

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NJ S1239

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NJ A2467

Creates "Manufacturing Reboot Program" in EDA to provide financial assistance to certain manufacturing businesses; makes $10 million appropriation to EDA.

FL S0528

Manufacturing

CA AB2012

Vehicles: transportation of manufactured homes.

FL H0483

Manufacturing

VA HB375

Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; right of first refusal, resident entities and localities.