West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2190

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Authorizing ordinances allowing the municipal court to place a structure, dwelling or building into receivership under certain circumstances

Impact

If enacted, HB 2190 would significantly affect existing state laws regarding the authority of municipalities to regulate and manage property conditions. The bill establishes clear criteria under which a property may be deemed unsafe or unsanitary, setting the stage for municipalities to act decisively. It stipulates that a property can be placed into receivership when it cannot be fixed without intervention due to various risks, including threats to public safety or structural instability. This change would provide municipalities with a powerful tool to combat urban blight and maintain community standards.

Summary

House Bill 2190 aims to amend the Code of West Virginia by authorizing municipalities to adopt ordinances that empower municipal courts to place structures, dwellings, or buildings into receivership under certain circumstances. This legislation seeks to provide a mechanism for municipalities to address issues related to unsafe or unsanitary properties, thereby improving public safety and welfare. By allowing municipal courts to manage properties that pose significant risks, the bill promotes the upkeep and rehabilitation of potentially hazardous structures instead of resorting only to demolition as an option.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 2190 appears to be supportive among local government advocates who see it as a vital resource for tackling deteriorating properties that endanger communities. However, there may be concerns related to property rights and the extent of government intervention in private property matters. Proponents argue that the bill equips municipalities with necessary enforcement powers to ensure public health and safety, while critics may view it as an overreach that could infringe upon individual property rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention about HB 2190 stem from the balance between government authority and individual property rights. Some critics express concerns that empowering municipalities to enforce receivership could lead to actions perceived as heavy-handed or arbitrary, particularly towards vulnerable or marginalized property owners. Conversely, proponents argue that safeguarding community welfare justifies such measures, especially when properties become safety hazards. The ongoing debates reflect broader tensions about local governance and property management practices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3133

Permitting counties and municipalities to enter into memoranda of understanding for demolition of dilapidated structures

WV SB67

Allowing motor vehicle racing on county or municipal roads under certain circumstances

WV HB3296

Clarifying how municipalities may deal with dilapidated structures.

WV SB374

Buildings; local fire ordinances requiring fire sprinklers in certain multifamily dwellings; authorize

WV HB1079

allowing accessory dwelling units to be built within or attached to certain non-conforming structures.

WV HB4977

Relating to authorizing municipalities to adopt an ordinance to recover demolition costs as special tax assessments

WV H3650

Discharging firearms into dwellings and other structures

WV SB400

Cities and towns; allowing municipalities to declare certain buildings as unoccupied. Effective date.

WV SB400

Cities and towns; allowing municipalities to declare certain buildings as unoccupied. Effective date.

WV SB236

Provides for the demolition or removal of dilapidated and dangerous buildings or structures by the governing authority of a parish or municipality. (8/1/25)

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ND HB1500

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AN ACT to create and enact sections 11-33-17.1, 40-47-05.1, and 58-03-14.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to nonconforming structures in counties, cities, and townships.