Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB746

Introduced
12/12/25  
Refer
12/12/25  

Caption

An Act to repeal 252.03 (2j) of the statutes; Relating to: local health officer authority to mandate business closure to control communicable disease.

Impact

If enacted, SB746 would significantly empower local health officers by allowing them to enforce business closures without a time limitation or additional approval from local governing bodies. This change is positioned as a necessary measure to strengthen public health provisions in response to emerging communicable diseases, particularly in light of challenges faced during past pandemics. Supporters of the bill argue that immediate and extended measures may be crucial in containing outbreaks, thus protecting the health of the community more efficiently.

Summary

Senate Bill 746 seeks to amend the existing statutes governing the authority of local health officers in Wisconsin. Specifically, the bill proposes to repeal the provision that currently restricts local health officers from mandating the closure of businesses to control outbreaks or epidemics of communicable diseases for longer than 30 days without approval from the governing body of the local political subdivision. By eliminating this restriction, SB746 aims to enhance the capacity of local authorities to respond to public health emergencies more decisively and swiftly.

Contention

However, the bill has sparked debate regarding the balance of power between local health authorities and elected local governments. Critics argue that removing the mandatory approval process could lead to arbitrary decision-making by health officials, potentially disregarding the views and interests of local business owners and the community. There are concerns about accountability and the potential economic impact of extended business closures on local economies, suggesting that the bill could draw heat from both the business sector and civil liberties advocates who prioritize community input in public health decisions.

Companion Bills

WI AB756

Crossfiled An Act to repeal 252.03 (2j) of the statutes; Relating to: local health officer authority to mandate business closure to control communicable disease.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.