Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB598

Introduced
10/30/25  
Refer
10/30/25  
Report Pass
11/11/25  

Caption

An Act to create 49.45 (62) of the statutes; Relating to: coverage under the Medical Assistance program for incarcerated individuals. (FE)

Impact

If passed, SB598 is set to expand the state’s Medical Assistance program to provide essential health services to individuals prior to their release from incarceration. The inclusion of medication-assisted treatment could significantly improve the chances of successful rehabilitation for individuals with substance use disorders. The bill emphasizes the importance of health continuity for those exiting the correctional system, which could lead to better health outcomes and a reduction in recidivism rates as individuals are better equipped to manage their health as they reintegrate into the community.

Summary

Senate Bill 598 aims to enhance healthcare coverage for incarcerated individuals under the Medical Assistance program in Wisconsin. Specifically, the bill mandates the Department of Health Services (DHS) to request a waiver from the federal Department of Health and Human Services. The waiver would facilitate a demonstration project allowing pre-release health care coverage, which includes case management services, medication-assisted treatment for substance use disorders, and a 30-day supply of prescription medications up to 90 days before release. This measure is intended to ensure that incarcerated individuals receive necessary medical care as they transition back into society.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, SB598 may face opposition based on concerns about the implementation and funding of the proposed health services. Critics may argue about the appropriateness of using state funding to provide services for incarcerated individuals, questioning the value of investing in health care provisions for this demographic. Supporters, on the other hand, stress the necessity of addressing the health needs of incarcerated populations, especially in light of public health concerns related to substance use and the overall efficacy of a rehabilitative rather than punitive approach to criminal justice.

Companion Bills

WI AB604

Crossfiled An Act to create 49.45 (62) of the statutes; Relating to: coverage under the Medical Assistance program for incarcerated individuals. (FE)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.