Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB54

Introduced
2/21/25  
Refer
2/21/25  

Caption

An Act to create 20.932 of the statutes; Relating to: requirements concerning assistance in the detention of individuals who are or are alleged to be not lawfully present in the United States.

Impact

The implementation of SB54 would reshape the landscape of immigration enforcement within public settings in Wisconsin. By eliminating the requirement for state and local officials to assist federal authorities in these detentions, the bill aims to protect individuals from potential overreach and safeguard community resources against federal immigration enforcement practices. This legislation will lead to a clearer separation of responsibilities and obligations between state laws and federal immigration policies.

Summary

Senate Bill 54 introduces a significant change in the way state and local governments in Wisconsin can interact with federal authorities regarding individuals detained for being unlawfully present in the United States. The bill explicitly prohibits any official, employee, or agent of a state agency or local governmental unit from aiding in the detention of individuals solely on the basis of their immigration status. This includes law enforcement officers, and the restriction applies specifically to detention incidents taking place in publicly accessible facilities such as schools, places of worship, and medical centers.

Contention

While some proponents view SB54 as a necessary legal protection for individuals who may be wrongfully detained due to their immigration status, critics argue that it could impede federal efforts to enforce immigration laws. Supporters claim that the bill reinforces local autonomy and prioritizes the fair treatment of individuals, while opponents raise concerns about public safety and the role of law enforcement in addressing immigration issues. The debate highlights the tension between state-level protections and federal immigration enforcement priorities.

Companion Bills

WI AB57

Crossfiled An Act to create 20.932 of the statutes; Relating to: requirements concerning assistance in the detention of individuals who are or are alleged to be not lawfully present in the United States.

Previously Filed As

WI AB57

Requirements concerning assistance in the detention of individuals who are or are alleged to be not lawfully present in the United States.

WI HB1068

Relating to law enforcement reports concerning certain arrest information of persons who are not lawfully present in the United States.

WI HR357

Of inquiry requesting the President and directing the Secretary of State to transmit to the House of Representatives any record created on or after January 20, 2025, under the control of the President or the Secretary, respectively, relating to international agreements between the United States of America and El Salvador and the removal of individuals from the United States to El Salvador and subsequent detentions of such individuals.

WI SB1243

Driver licenses; requiring persons operating motor vehicles to be United States citizens or lawfully present in the United States. Effective date.

WI HB2632

AN ACT Relating to modernizing terminology when referring to individuals who are not citizens or nationals of the United States;

WI HB5371

Relating to reporting on students not lawfully present in the United States enrolled in a public school; creating a criminal offense.

WI HB1072

Relating to a database containing certain records of children who are not lawfully present in the United States.

WI SB1205

Relating to the provision of certain public benefits and services to persons not lawfully present in the United States.

WI HB4675

Relating to the unlawful possession of a firearm by a person not lawfully present in the United States.

WI HB307

Requires that individuals requesting public assistance who are not United States citizens be reported to United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)

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