Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB399

Introduced
8/25/25  
Refer
8/25/25  
Report Pass
10/24/25  

Caption

An Act to amend 36.11 (57) (c) and 36.27 (1) (a); to create 36.27 (1m) of the statutes; Relating to: University of Wisconsin System resident undergraduate tuition and fees. (FE)

Impact

The implementation of SB399 is expected to have significant implications for state laws governing tuition and fees at state universities. By capping tuition increases to the rate of inflation, the bill aims to alleviate the financial burden on students and their families. This regulation could lead to more predictable education costs, allowing current and prospective students to better plan their financial commitments. However, it also poses challenges for university funding, as institutions may face limitations in adjusting tuition rates to meet operational costs and inflationary pressures.

Summary

Senate Bill 399 aims to regulate the tuition fees for resident undergraduate students at the University of Wisconsin System. The bill specifically prohibits the Board of Regents from increasing resident undergraduate tuition beyond the percentage increase in the consumer price index (CPI) for the previous year. This approach is intended to control rising education costs and maintain affordability for students attending public universities in Wisconsin. The CPI used in this context is defined as the consumer price index for all urban consumers, as determined by the U.S. Department of Labor.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB399 may revolve around the balance of affordability and institutional financial health. Supporters of the bill may argue that it is necessary to protect students from rapidly increasing tuition costs that often outpace inflation, while opponents could contend that such restrictions might hamper the universities' ability to invest in quality education and infrastructure. Additionally, the focus on resident undergraduate tuition means that the implications for nonresident students and graduate programs are excluded from consideration, which could lead to disparities in funding and educational quality across different student groups.

Companion Bills

WI AB406

Crossfiled An Act to amend 36.11 (57) (c) and 36.27 (1) (a); to create 36.27 (1m) of the statutes; Relating to: University of Wisconsin System resident undergraduate tuition and fees. (FE)

Previously Filed As

WI AB406

University of Wisconsin System resident undergraduate tuition and fees. (FE)

WI AB1232

A University of Wisconsin System nonresident tuition exemption. (FE)

WI SB1176

A University of Wisconsin System nonresident tuition exemption. (FE)

WI HB1170

Relating To The University Of Hawaii Resident Tuition Fee.

WI AB579

University of Wisconsin System tuition grant program, granting rule-making authority, and making an appropriation. (FE)

WI SB586

University of Wisconsin System tuition grant program, granting rule-making authority, and making an appropriation. (FE)

WI AB659

Tuition and fee remission or grants for certain veterans and their dependents enrolled in the University of Wisconsin System, a technical college, or a private nonprofit institution of higher education; and the University of Wisconsin System nonresident tuition exemption for certain veterans. (FE)

WI SB532

Course fees at University of Wisconsin System institutions. (FE)

WI AB545

Course fees at University of Wisconsin System institutions. (FE)

WI SB1489

Relating To The University Of Hawaii Resident Tuition Fee.

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CA AB1098

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CO SB230

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IN HB1136

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IN HB1069

Tuition caps.

NJ S3248

Prohibits public institution of higher education from increasing resident undergraduate tuition for four continuous academic years following student's initial enrollment.

NJ A1677

Prohibits public institutions of higher education from increasing resident undergraduate tuition for four continuous academic years following student's initial enrollment.

CA AB681

California DREAM Loan Program: limits.