Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB36

Introduced
2/13/23  
Refer
2/13/23  
Report Pass
4/12/23  
Refer
4/12/23  
Engrossed
4/18/23  
Refer
4/20/23  
Enrolled
11/8/23  
Chaptered
12/6/23  

Caption

A time limit for processing sexual assault kits. (FE)

Impact

The implementation of AB36 will amend existing statutes regarding the handling and processing of sexual assault kits. It introduces strict timelines that state crime laboratories must adhere to, which is anticipated to expedite the investigative process. By requiring that the labs act quickly, the bill aims to ensure that cases involving unknown perpetrators are prioritized, potentially leading to more immediate actions that could prevent further assaults. Furthermore, this also aligns with broader efforts across the state to improve the criminal justice system’s response to sexual violence.

Summary

Assembly Bill 36 aims to establish a specific timeline for the processing of sexual assault kits by state crime laboratories in Wisconsin. Under this bill, the laboratories are required to begin processing a sexual assault kit within five business days of receiving it and to complete the processing within 60 calendar days. This legislative initiative seeks to enhance the efficiency of the investigation process for sexual assault cases, which is critical for both the protection of the victims and public safety. The bill delineates specific circumstances under which these timelines apply, including kits from victims who have reported the assault and for whom the perpetrator is unknown.

Contention

Despite the general support for the bill, discussions around AB36 may touch on various points of contention. Some stakeholders may express concerns about the pressures that strict deadlines impose on laboratories that are already facing resource constraints. Additionally, there might be arguments about the adequacy of support provided for labs to meet these new requirements, considering the potential increase in workload and demand. Advocates for victims' rights may highlight that while the bill is a step in the right direction, care must be taken to ensure that the quality of processing is not compromised in the rush to meet legislative mandates.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI SB413

Immunity from prosecution for certain crimes based on assisting a victim of sexual assault, extending the time limit for prosecution of second-degree sexual assault, and the standard for terminating residential residency when tenant is the victim of sexual assault.

WI AB414

Immunity from prosecution for certain crimes based on assisting a victim of sexual assault, extending the time limit for prosecution of second-degree sexual assault, and the standard for terminating residential residency when tenant is the victim of sexual assault.

WI HB62

Sexual Assault Examination Kits/tracking

WI SB69

Sexual Assault Examination Kits/tracking

WI LD549

An Act to Establish a Statewide Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Kit Tracking System and Update Certain Requirements Regarding Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Kits

WI HB1298

Sexual Assault Evidence Kits; require reports of use to the Attorney General's office.

WI SB224

The rights of sexual assault crime victims.

WI AB236

The rights of sexual assault crime victims.

WI HM39

Sexual Assault Examination Kits Task Force

WI HB2581

Tracking system; sexual assault kits

Similar Bills

CA AB304

Training programs: clinical laboratories and personnel: grants.

CA SB339

Medi-Cal: laboratory rates.

NJ A4877

Requires health insurance and Medicaid reimbursement of clinical laboratories regardless of managed care plan participation.

CA AB481

An act to amend Section 1269 of, and to add Section 1206.

LA HB1216

Provides relative to the guidelines for clinical laboratory personnel

FL H0115

Clinical Laboratory Personnel

HI SB1154

Relating To Health.

HI SB1154

Relating To Health.