Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Washington House Bill HB1527

Introduced
1/23/25  

Caption

AN ACT Relating to settlement demands or offers made prior to mandatory mediation of health care claims;

Summary

HB1527 amends Washington law governing mandatory mediation of health care claims. The bill adds a new section to chapter 7.70 RCW providing that, in an action subject to mandatory mediation, any settlement demand or settlement offer made by a party before mediation may not be set to expire before the parties’ good-faith attendance at the mediation. In practical terms, the bill is intended to keep pre-mediation settlement proposals open long enough for the mediation process to occur. The bill’s stated purpose is to improve the effectiveness of mandatory mediation in health care litigation. The legislative findings describe medical malpractice claims as difficult for both patients and providers, note the burden of malpractice insurance costs on physicians in high-risk specialties, and emphasize the goal of making the civil justice system more understandable, fair, and efficient. The bill is framed as a way to encourage earlier and more meaningful resolution of disputes before trial.

Impact

HB1527 would change the rules for settlement communications in mandatory mediation cases involving health care claims by prohibiting pre-mediation settlement demands or offers from expiring before the parties attend mediation in good faith. This affects litigants in medical malpractice and other health care liability actions subject to mandatory mediation, and it may influence how attorneys structure settlement deadlines and negotiations. The bill does not create a new cause of action or alter substantive malpractice standards, but it does modify procedure in chapter 7.70 RCW to support mediation-based resolution.

Sentiment

The bill appears generally supportive of both patient and provider interests, with a policy tone favoring efficiency, fairness, and earlier dispute resolution. The legislative findings suggest broad concern about the costs and burdens of health care litigation and malpractice insurance, especially for physicians in high-risk specialties. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no direct evidence of opposition or amendment debate in the available materials.

Contention

The main policy tension is between preserving flexibility in settlement negotiations and ensuring that mediation is meaningful rather than bypassed by expiring offers or demands. Supporters are likely to view the bill as a practical fix that prevents parties from using short deadlines to pressure outcomes before mediation occurs. Potential critics could argue that limiting expiration dates interferes with negotiation strategy or reduces leverage for parties making offers, but no specific opposing viewpoint is documented in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WA LB313

Change provisions under the Nebraska Workers’ Compensation Act relating to subrogation of third-party claims and the distribution of proceeds in the settlement of third-party claims

WA HB2189

AN ACT Relating to expanding eligibility for voluntary workers' compensation settlements;

WA LB340

Adopt the Asbestos Trust Claims Transparency Act and the Asbestos Claims Priorities and Over-Naming Reform Act

WA HB1186

AN ACT Relating to expanding the situations in which medications can be dispensed or delivered from hospitals and health care entities;

WA SB5019

AN ACT Relating to permitting medications packaged and delivered from the manufacturer in quantities larger than 96 hours of doses to be distributed under existing prepack medication law;

WA SB5683

Concerning health carrier transparency of payment timeliness of claims submitted by health care providers and health care facilities.

WA LB341

Adopt the Nebraska Statutory Thresholds for Settlements Involving Minors Act

WA SB5917

AN ACT Relating to improving access to abortion medications;

WA HB2182

AN ACT Relating to improving access to abortion medications;

WA HB2310

Concerning criminal classification and penalties for sexually motivated assault in the fourth degree.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.