Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0828

Introduced
1/29/26  

Caption

An act relating to banning the transfer of military-grade weapons to State, county, and local law enforcement agencies

Summary

H.828 would prohibit the transfer of military-grade weapons from the U.S. Department of Defense, any branch of the armed forces, or any other federal agency to Vermont state, county, and local law enforcement agencies. The bill is framed as a public safety and internal security measure, and its stated purpose is to stop law enforcement agencies in Vermont from receiving certain weapons through federal transfer channels. Because the bill is introduced in short-form and the operative text is omitted, the available text does not specify the exact definition of “military-grade weapons,” any exceptions, enforcement mechanisms, or penalties. Based on the caption and purpose statement, the bill would likely affect procurement and equipment transfer practices for police departments, sheriffs, and other local or county agencies that currently receive surplus federal military equipment.

Impact

If enacted, H.828 would change Vermont law by barring state, county, and municipal law enforcement agencies from accepting military-grade weapons transferred from federal sources. The practical effect would be to limit access to surplus military equipment and could require agencies to rely on non-federal purchasing channels or alternative equipment policies. The bill would primarily affect law enforcement agencies and, indirectly, the state and local governments that oversee them.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes are available in the provided material, so there is no direct evidence of debate or formal support/opposition. The bill’s framing suggests a public-safety and demilitarization rationale, which typically appeals to concerns about police militarization, but the absence of discussion or voting history means the overall sentiment cannot be measured from the record provided.

Contention

The main likely point of contention is whether restricting military surplus transfers would improve public safety by reducing police militarization or instead hinder law enforcement preparedness and operational capability. Another likely issue is how broadly “military-grade weapons” would be defined, since that term can be interpreted narrowly or expansively and may affect the scope of the prohibition. No specific legislators, agencies, or advocacy groups are identified in the available record as holding these views.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT HF4830

State and local units of government and law enforcement agencies prohibited from acquiring military-grade weapons from the Pentagon's 1033 program.

VT HB7766

Stop Militarizing Law Enforcement Act

VT SF4688

Regulation changes of transfers of pistols and semiautomatic military-style assault weapons to include ammunition

VT HB2566

Relating to the enforcement of state and federal immigration laws by state agencies, local entities, and peace officers; creating a civil penalty.

VT HB915

Law enforcement officers and agencies; authorize county and municipal law enforcement agencies to employ civilian personnel to assist in certain investigations

VT HF2449

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.

VT SB1166

Use of autonomous devices equipped with weapons by law enforcement agencies.

VT HF4483

Possession and transfer of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons after a specified date regulated, report required, and criminal penalties provided.

VT LD1971

An Act to Protect Workers in This State by Clarifying the Relationship of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies with Federal Immigration Authorities

VT HB1862

Relating to the funding of, contracting with, and employment for law enforcement agencies in certain counties.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.