Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0767

Introduced
1/23/26  

Caption

An act relating to moratoria on climate change programs

Summary

H.767 would impose an eight-year moratorium on the implementation, enforcement, and expansion of several Vermont climate- and land-use-related laws and programs. Specifically, it would pause new requirements under 2023 Acts and Resolves No. 59 and 2024 Acts and Resolves No. 181, the Global Warming Solutions Act, the Renewable Energy Standard, and the Clean Heat Standard. The bill is framed as a response to concerns about housing costs, energy affordability, regulatory burdens, and private property rights, and it would allow existing programs to continue while blocking new mandates, compliance costs, or expanded enforcement in the affected areas. The bill would also require a study by the Agency of Natural Resources, in consultation with housing and utility agencies, on the effects of the moratoria. That study would examine housing availability, energy prices, affordability, alternative policy approaches, the Governor’s housing executive order, and the fiscal and policy impacts of the paused programs. The bill includes a fiscal analysis asserting that the moratoria could avoid substantial costs associated with clean heat, emissions reduction, renewable procurement, and land-use administration, while the study itself is estimated to cost about $200,000. If enacted, H.767 would significantly alter the operation of several major state climate and land-use statutes by freezing new regulatory activity for eight years. It would affect state agencies, utilities, ratepayers, housing developers, landowners, and local planning processes, especially where climate policy intersects with housing development and energy costs. The bill does not repeal the underlying laws, but it would suspend key implementation and enforcement mechanisms and limit future rulemaking and program expansion during the moratorium period. The general sentiment reflected in the bill text is strongly skeptical of current climate policy, emphasizing affordability, economic burden, and property rights over emissions-reduction mandates. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, there is no external legislative debate or voting history to indicate broader support or opposition. The bill’s own findings present a clear pro-moratorium position, arguing that climate programs may increase costs and constrain landowner and consumer choice. The main points of contention are likely to be whether climate and energy programs are causing unacceptable housing and energy costs, and whether an eight-year pause would undermine Vermont’s emissions goals, renewable-energy transition, and clean-heating efforts. Supporters of the bill would likely focus on affordability, regulatory relief, and local control, while opponents would likely argue that the moratorium would weaken climate policy, delay implementation of voter- or legislature-approved programs, and reduce progress on emissions reduction and building decarbonization.

Impact

H.767 would temporarily suspend major portions of Vermont’s climate, energy, and land-use regulatory framework without repealing the underlying statutes. It would bar new mandates, expanded enforcement, and additional compliance costs under the Global Warming Solutions Act, the Renewable Energy Standard, the Clean Heat Standard, and certain land-use provisions from Acts 59 and 181, thereby affecting state agencies, utilities, developers, landowners, and ratepayers. The bill would also require a multi-agency study and report back to the General Assembly by January 15, 2034, and it includes a fiscal estimate that the moratoria could avoid substantial program costs while the study would cost about $200,000.

Sentiment

The bill is presented in a strongly critical tone toward climate-related regulation, with its findings emphasizing affordability, property rights, and economic relief. The text argues that existing climate and land-use policies impose excessive costs and burdens, and it frames the moratorium as a necessary pause for reassessment. No committee testimony or vote history is provided, so there is no independent record here of legislative support, opposition, or amendments.

Contention

The central controversy is between climate-policy goals and concerns about housing affordability, energy prices, and regulatory burden. The bill’s supporters would likely argue that Vermont’s climate and land-use mandates raise costs and restrict private property and local control, while critics would likely contend that an eight-year moratorium would delay or derail emissions reductions, renewable-energy targets, and clean-heating transitions. Another likely point of contention is the bill’s reliance on disputed scientific and economic claims in its findings, which may be challenged by opponents as outside the mainstream basis for state climate policy.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.