Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0686

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Engrossed
3/12/26  

Caption

An act relating to expanding identification of certain lobbying advertisements

Summary

H.686 would expand Vermont’s disclosure requirements for certain lobbying advertisements that are intended to influence legislative action. The bill requires such ads, when run before final adjournment of a biennial or adjourned legislative session, to include the name of the lobbyist, lobbying firm, or lobbyist employer that paid for the ad, and a statement that the ad was paid for, or paid in part, by that entity. The measure is aimed at increasing transparency around advocacy communications directed at the Legislature. The bill also updates the statutory definition of “advertisement” for this section to make clear that it includes notices or communications in public media such as radio, television, newspapers, periodicals, internet websites, and other widely disseminated communications, including mass mailings, robocalls, and paid internet communications. It further defines “advertising campaign” as a set of substantially similar advertisements across different media. The act would take effect on July 1, 2026.

Impact

If enacted, H.686 would amend Title 2 of the Vermont Statutes Annotated, specifically the lobbying disclosure provisions in 2 V.S.A. § 264c and related definitions in § 261. Its practical effect would be to broaden the scope of lobbying-ad disclosure requirements and make it easier to identify who is financing issue ads or advocacy messages tied to legislative action. The bill would affect lobbyists, lobbying firms, lobbyist employers, and organizations that sponsor paid public communications intended to influence lawmakers.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcript and no recorded votes, so there is no documented debate to gauge support or opposition. Based on the bill’s text and purpose statement, the measure appears to be framed as a transparency and disclosure reform rather than a substantive restriction on lobbying activity. The absence of recorded opposition or amendments in the provided materials suggests the bill moved without a visible public controversy in this dataset.

Contention

The main likely point of contention is whether the bill’s expanded disclosure rules are a reasonable transparency measure or an added compliance burden on advocacy groups and employers engaged in issue advertising. Supporters would likely emphasize the public’s right to know who is paying for lobbying-related messages during active legislative sessions, while critics may argue that the definitions are broad enough to capture a wide range of political or issue advocacy communications and could chill speech or increase administrative costs. Because no transcripts are provided, specific named opponents or supporters are not identifiable from the record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT SB286

Relating to the definitions of lobbyist, lobbying and lobbying client for purposes of the state governmental ethics law.

VT HF2105

Definitions related to lobbying amended, and certain lobbyist communications made exempt from disclosure requirements.

VT H0398

Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to establish provisions governing lobbying and lobbyists.

VT H0309

Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to establish provisions governing lobbying and lobbyists.

VT HB119

Relating to the registration as a lobbyist of persons who engage in certain lobbying activities on behalf of a foreign adversary and to prohibitions on the receipt of compensation related to those lobbying activities; providing a civil penalty.

VT SB1845

Relating to the registration as a lobbyist of persons who engage in certain lobbying activities on behalf of a foreign adversary and to prohibitions on the receipt of compensation related to those lobbying activities; providing a civil penalty.

VT SB2402

The Amy Act; remove grace period for lobbyist registering with the SOS office after lobbying.

VT HB3615

Relating to the use by certain public entities of public funds for lobbying and certain other activities.

VT HB7214

End PG&E Lobbying Act

VT HB94

Relating to the use by certain public entities of public funds for lobbying activities.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.