Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0584

Introduced
1/7/26  

Caption

An act relating to excluding public safety pension and survivor benefit income from income taxation

Impact

If enacted, H0584 would amend existing tax statutes in Vermont under 32 V.S.A. § 5811 and § 5813. The amendments would specifically redefine taxable income as it pertains to public safety pensions and survivor benefits, effectively decreasing the overall taxable income for eligible individuals. This change would not only provide immediate financial relief but also signal a recognition of the essential roles these professionals play in the community. The bill clearly establishes a basis for the exemption, highlighting its intent to lessen the tax burden on retirees from public safety roles.

Summary

House Bill H0584 proposes a significant amendment to Vermont's income tax laws by exempting income derived from public safety pensions and survivor benefits from state income taxation. This legislative measure aims to alleviate the financial burden on individuals receiving such benefits, which would primarily affect police officers, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel. By targeting this particular group, the bill recognizes the service and sacrifices made by public safety professionals and seeks to ensure that their post-retirement income is not taxed by the state, thereby supporting their financial security in retirement.

Contention

Despite its favorable intentions, H0584 may encounter opposition concerning its potential effects on state revenue. Critics may argue that the bill could result in decreased tax income for the state, potentially impacting funds available for public services, including health and education. Furthermore, there may be discussions around fairness in taxation—whether it is equitable to grant such exemptions for a specific group of workers while not extending similar relief to other vulnerable populations. The debate may center on the prioritization of resources and the implications of tax policy that favors certain professions over others.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT HB192

AN ACT relating to income taxation of military pensions.

VT SB1063

Authorizes an income tax deduction for certain survivor benefits

VT SB59

Authorizes an income tax deduction for certain survivor benefits

VT A879

Excludes from New Jersey gross income tax income of certain related survivors of members of United States military who die in active duty.

VT SB11

Authorizes an income tax deduction for certain survivor benefits

VT SB1407

An act to amend Sections 17132.9 and 17132.10 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy.

VT SB75

Exempting certain pension benefits from taxation

VT HB1599

Revenue and taxation; income tax; pensions; taxable income; exemption; effective date.

VT HB1599

Revenue and taxation; income tax; pensions; taxable income; exemption; effective date.

VT SB1

Personal income taxes: exclusion: Military Services Retirement and Surviving Spouse Benefit Payment Act.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.