Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0518

Introduced
5/20/25  

Caption

An act relating to repealing the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program

Summary

H.518 is a short-form bill that would repeal Vermont’s Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program. As introduced, it would eliminate the requirement that the Agency of Natural Resources establish and implement the program and would also remove the State Treasurer’s obligation to conduct an assessment of the costs to Vermont and its residents from emissions of covered greenhouse gases during the covered period. The bill is framed as a repeal measure rather than a new regulatory program, and it would unwind the administrative framework created for the Climate Superfund initiative. The bill also addresses the staffing and funding associated with the program. Any state positions authorized for the program or for the Treasurer’s assessment work would be terminated, and any appropriated funds would be returned to the General Fund or the source fund from which they were drawn. In practical terms, the bill would stop implementation of the program before it is fully carried out and would prevent further state action to calculate or recover climate-related costs under that framework.

Impact

If enacted, H.518 would amend Vermont law by repealing the statutory requirements that created the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program and the related cost assessment process. It would remove duties from the Agency of Natural Resources and the State Treasurer, eliminate any authorized positions tied to those duties, and redirect unspent appropriations back to state funds. The bill would therefore affect state environmental policy, fiscal administration, and any parties that might have been subject to or involved in the cost-recovery program, including entities associated with covered greenhouse gas emissions.

Sentiment

The available record does not include committee transcripts or votes, so there is no documented debate or recorded vote history to gauge sentiment directly. Based on the bill’s sponsorship and introduction, the measure appears to have support from a sizable group of House members, suggesting organized interest in repealing the program. At the same time, because the bill would dismantle a climate-related cost-recovery mechanism, it is likely to draw opposition from supporters of climate accountability and environmental funding, though that opposition is not reflected in the provided materials.

Contention

The central point of contention is whether Vermont should keep or repeal the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program. Supporters of repeal are likely to argue that the program should not be implemented, that the state should not pursue emissions-cost assessments, and that associated staffing and appropriations should be unwound. Opponents would likely contend that repealing the program would weaken climate accountability and remove a mechanism intended to recover costs tied to greenhouse gas emissions. No specific committee objections or negotiated compromises are available in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT H5424

Establishes the Rhode Island Climate Superfund Act cost recovery program.

VT S0326

Establishes the Rhode Island Climate Superfund Act cost recovery program.

VT SB1541

Relating to greenhouse gas emissions; prescribing an effective date.

VT HCR298

House concurrent resolution recognizing the importance of the Vermont Department of Fish and Wildlife’s fish culture program for the continued success of aquatic-resource sustainability and the availability of abundant recreational fishing opportunities in Vermont

VT HCR301

House concurrent resolution recognizing May 2026 as National Foster Care Month in Vermont

VT SB2981

CLIMATE CHANGE SUPERFUND

VT HB4773

CLIMATE CHANGE SUPERFUND

VT LD1808

An Act to Enact the Maine Climate Superfund Act

VT AB1243

Polluters Pay Climate Superfund Act of 2025.

VT SB684

Polluters Pay Climate Superfund Act of 2025.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.