Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0516

Introduced
5/14/25  
Refer
5/14/25  
Engrossed
1/29/26  
Refer
1/30/26  
Report Pass
2/20/26  
Report Pass
2/24/26  
Enrolled
3/11/26  

Caption

An act relating to approval of amendments to the charter of the Town of Essex

Summary

This bill approves and incorporates a set of voter-approved amendments to the charter of the Town of Essex. The legislation updates the town’s governing framework in a number of places, including the organization and authority of the Selectboard, procedures for filling vacancies and recalling board members, public meeting and recordkeeping requirements, appointment powers for the town manager, and the timing and distribution of annual town reports and budget materials. It also modernizes language throughout the charter to align with current statutory references and terminology. A significant substantive change is the creation of a Department of Real Estate Appraisal Assessment, replacing the election of listers with a professionally qualified assessor appointed by the town manager with Selectboard approval. The bill also confirms the town’s existing manager form of government, clarifies the roles of the Selectboard, Town Manager, and other officials, and preserves local procedures for annual meetings, Australian ballot voting, and charter amendment. The act takes effect on passage and repeals one existing charter section.

Impact

The bill amends 24 App. V.S.A. chapter 117, the special charter for the Town of Essex, and repeals § 603 of that chapter. Its main legal effect is to revise local governance provisions so they conform more closely to current Vermont municipal law and to implement the charter changes approved by Essex voters on March 4, 2025. The amendments affect town administration, elections, public notice and meeting procedures, budget reporting, tax collection penalties, and property appraisal/assessment functions, while leaving the town’s overall corporate existence and general municipal powers intact.

Sentiment

The available context suggests the bill is largely noncontroversial and procedural in nature. Because it simply approves charter amendments already adopted by local voters, the overall sentiment appears supportive and administrative rather than partisan. No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, but the measure’s content indicates a consensus-oriented local charter update focused on governance cleanup and modernization.

Contention

The most notable point of policy change is the shift from elected listers to an appointed real estate appraisal assessment department headed by a qualified appraiser, which may raise concerns about local control versus professional administration. Other potentially sensitive provisions involve Selectboard authority over appointments, vacancy filling, recall procedures, and the timing of annual report distribution and budget hearings, though the bill text itself does not show active opposition. In the absence of transcripts or vote data, there is no evidence of major controversy beyond these structural governance changes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT HB2664

AN ACT to amend Chapter 142 of the Private Acts of 1990; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Stanton.

VT HB2635

AN ACT to amend Chapter 142 of the Private Acts of 1990; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Stanton.

VT SB2698

AN ACT to amend Chapter 142 of the Private Acts of 1990; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Stanton.

VT SB2727

AN ACT to amend Chapter 142 of the Private Acts of 1990; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Stanton.

VT S0201

Validates and ratifies the amendments to the Tiverton Home Rule Charter which were approved by the electors of the town of Tiverton on November 5, 2024.

VT H6111

Validates and ratifies the amendments to the Tiverton Home Rule Charter which were approved by the electors of the town of Tiverton on November 5, 2024.

VT SF1693

Towns provision to adopt home rule charters

VT HB376

An Act To Amend The Charter Of The Town Of Millville.

VT HB2654

AN ACT to amend Chapter 833 of the Private Acts of 1949; as amended by Chapter 171 of the Private Acts of 1957; Chapter 28 of the Private Acts of 1957; Chapter 122 of the Private Acts of 1975; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Sardis.

VT SB2713

AN ACT to amend Chapter 833 of the Private Acts of 1949; as amended by Chapter 171 of the Private Acts of 1957; Chapter 28 of the Private Acts of 1957; Chapter 122 of the Private Acts of 1975; and any other acts amendatory thereto, relative to the charter of the Town of Sardis.

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