Vermont 2023-2024 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0028

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/10/23  
Engrossed
1/20/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
3/28/23  
Report Pass
3/29/23  
Enrolled
4/12/23  

Caption

An act relating to diversion and expungement

Impact

The proposed changes would streamline the expungement process for individuals who have met certain criteria after participating in diversion programs. Specifically, the bill defines the conditions under which records can be expunged, emphasizing rehabilitative milestones such as the lack of subsequent convictions and completion of any required restitution. This would potentially lead to a significant number of individuals being able to clear their records, which can positively influence job prospects, housing applications, and overall reintegration into society.

Summary

House Bill 0028 introduces amendments to the existing laws regarding the expungement of court records for individuals who have successfully completed diversion programs. The bill stipulates that after a two-year period following the completion of a juvenile or adult diversion program, courts are required to notify relevant parties of their intent to expunge associated records. This initiative aims to provide individuals the opportunity to move forward without the burden of past offenses impacting their future, reflecting a rehabilitative approach to criminal justice.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding HB 0028 have shown broad support for its aims of promoting rehabilitation and second chances. Supporters argue that the bill aligns with modern criminal justice reform efforts, acknowledging that individuals who have diverted from traditional pathways of conviction deserve the opportunity for a clean slate. However, there may still be some concerns regarding the thoroughness of the criteria for expungement and the fairness of the notification processes, as there are always debates about balancing public safety with individual rights.

Contention

One notable point of contention arises from the stipulations outlined in the bill that require notifications to the State’s Attorney, providing them with the chance to contest expungement if necessary. Some advocates fear that this could prolong the expungement process or create barriers for individuals seeking relief from their criminal records. Debates may focus on the effectiveness of the current criteria and whether they are adequately supportive of rehabilitation or if they unduly complicate the process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT HB2298

Relating to expungements.

VT HB2639

Relating to expungements.

VT HB499

Criminal Records - Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)

VT SB432

Criminal Records – Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)

VT HB435

Provides relative to expungements

VT SB0281

Expungement.

VT HB1487

Expungement.

VT SB1055

Expungement of records; providing automatic expungements for certain misdemeanor convictions. Effective date.

VT SB1055

Expungement of records; providing automatic expungements for certain misdemeanor convictions. Effective date.

VT HB1118

Expungement.

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