Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SJR21

Introduced
1/6/26  
Refer
1/6/26  

Caption

Medical errors; Jt. Com. on Health Care to study options for establishing protected reporting system

Impact

This resolution signifies a potential shift in how medical errors are handled legally and administratively within the healthcare system. By promoting the idea of protected reporting, the bill seeks to mitigate the chilling effect that fear of legal repercussions can have on reporting behaviors among healthcare practitioners. Furthermore, it intends to analyze the implications of reporting errors on healthcare providers’ reputations, licensure, and the costs of health insurance following reported errors, which can ultimately influence systemic changes aimed at improving patient outcomes.

Summary

SJR21 directs the Joint Commission on Health Care to study the establishment of a non-punitive and protected reporting system for medical errors in the Commonwealth. The bill recognizes that the complex nature of modern healthcare often leads to unintentional errors, contributing significantly to patient morbidity and mortality. The aim is to improve patient safety and reduce healthcare costs by fostering an environment where healthcare providers can report mistakes without fear of reprisal, thus enabling a culture of continuous improvement and safety enhancement within healthcare systems.

Contention

One notable point of contention in the discussions around SJR21 is the need to strike a balance between encouraging reporting of unintentional errors and maintaining accountability. The proposed protections for reporters would not cover instances of gross negligence or intentional harm, which raises questions about the standards that would govern this system. As the Joint Commission conducts its study, the formation of guidelines and recommendations must carefully navigate the legal landscape to ensure that the rights of patients to seek justice are preserved while simultaneously promoting a culture of safety among providers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HJR34

Public schools; Jt. Com. on Health Care to study impact of cell phone possession & use on students.

VA SB1303

Student diabetes medical management plans; School Health Services Committee to conduct a review.

VA HB2605

Medical Conscience Protection Act; established.

VA SB1098

Protected health care activity; prohibition on extradition.

VA HB2372

Health Care, Joint Commission on; duty to study proposed health insurance mandates.

VA HB1725

Medical Debt Protection Act; created, prohibited practices, penalties.

VA HJR464

Cardiovascular disease screening coverage; Health Insurance Reform Commission to study.

VA HB2754

Behavioral health services; correctional facilities, exchange of medical/mental health information.

VA SB870

Behavioral health services; correctional facilities, exchange of medical/mental health information.

VA HB2290

Behavioral health services; correctional facilities, exchange of medical/mental health information.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.