Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB77

Introduced
12/23/25  
Refer
12/23/25  
Report Pass
1/19/26  
Refer
12/23/25  
Engrossed
1/21/26  
Report Pass
1/19/26  
Engrossed
1/21/26  
Refer
2/3/26  
Report Pass
2/18/26  
Enrolled
2/24/26  
Chaptered
4/8/26  

Caption

An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 55.1-304.1, relating to repairs or maintenance of property; entering adjoining property; petition for entry.

Impact

The inclusion of Section 55.1-304.1 will directly impact property law in Virginia by providing a formal process through which property owners can seek authorized access to adjoining properties. This establishes a legal framework that clarifies the rights of property owners concerning repairs and reinforces the notion that necessary maintenance should not be blocked by neighboring property disputes. Moreover, granting access through a court order emphasizes a judicial approach to resolving potential conflicts between property owners.

Summary

SB77 seeks to amend the Code of Virginia by introducing a provision that allows property owners to petition the circuit court for the right to enter adjoining properties to conduct necessary repairs or maintenance on their structures. The bill addresses scenarios where permission to enter neighboring land has been denied or where unreasonable conditions have been imposed on such entry. By permitting court-ordered access, SB77 aims to facilitate the maintenance of properties while respecting the rights of neighboring landowners.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB77 appears to be largely supportive among property owners and those concerned with property maintenance issues. Proponents of the bill argue that it provides a necessary solution for property owners who face challenges when attempting to maintain their homes, thereby improving community standards and property values. However, some concerns have been raised regarding the potential for misuse by property owners who might exploit this provision to gain access without due consideration of their neighbors' rights.

Contention

Contention regarding SB77 primarily revolves around the balance between the rights of property owners and the privacy and autonomy of neighboring landowners. Critics may question how the courts will determine what constitutes a 'good faith effort' to obtain permission, and whether the legal proceedings could create friction between neighbors. Additionally, the bill requires that the petitioning owner return the adjoining property to its previous condition and provide compensation for any damages, which introduces further layers of legal responsibility that may be contentious.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB123

Improvements, repairs, or maintenance of property; entering adjoining property, petition for entry.

VA HB1706

Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act; required disclosures for buyer to beware.

VA HB2348

Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act; flood-related disclosures.

VA HB863

Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act; flood-related disclosures.

VA SB1087

Vegetative growth on certain property; maintenance.

VA HB1054

Vegetative growth on certain property; maintenance.

VA SB867

Virginia Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act; administrator to exercise due diligence to locate owner.

VA HB1640

Virginia Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act; administrator to exercise due diligence to locate owner.

VA HB1689

Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act; Real Estate Board; residential property disclosure statement form.

VA HB1606

Claims to unclaimed property; authority of administrator.

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