Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB645

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Report Pass
2/10/26  
Engrossed
2/13/26  
Refer
2/19/26  
Report Pass
2/25/26  
Report Pass
3/2/26  
Engrossed
3/5/26  
Engrossed
3/14/26  
Engrossed
3/14/26  
Enrolled
3/30/26  
Chaptered
4/13/26  

Caption

An Act to amend and reenact § 10.1-1197.5, as it is currently effective and as it shall become effective, of the Code of Virginia, relating to Air Pollution Control Board regulations; small renewable energy projects; anaerobic digestion technology; report.

Impact

If enacted, the bill will significantly influence state laws regarding energy production and environmental regulation, supporting the transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy systems. It mandates the Department of Environmental Quality, in collaboration with various state and local agencies, to evaluate technologies that may reduce greenhouse gas emissions from waste-to-energy facilities, thus aligning Virginia's regulatory environment with broader environmental goals. The emphasis is on allowing for the practical implementation and adaptation of renewable technologies while ensuring compliance with state environmental standards.

Summary

SB645 aims to amend and reenact regulations concerning the Air Pollution Control Board, specifically focusing on small renewable energy projects and anaerobic digestion technology. The bill lays out definitions for various energy-related entities, including small renewable energy projects characterized by their capacity limits based on the type of renewable source, like solar, wind, biomass, and also specifies energy storage facilities. It establishes a framework for promoting cleaner technologies and energy generation methods that can lead to reduced emissions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB645 appears to be generally supportive among environmental advocates and renewable energy proponents who see it as a step towards enhancing clean energy initiatives. However, there may be apprehensions from certain industry stakeholders about the regulatory changes and their ability to adapt to the new requirements. Contention arises largely from the potential economic implications for existing waste management operations, which could face increased regulatory scrutiny.

Contention

Opponents of SB645 may highlight concerns about increased regulations and the operational challenges posed by the bill's strict guidelines regarding carbon emissions and the deployment of specific technologies. There is an ongoing debate about achieving a balance between promoting renewable energy projects and maintaining economic viability for existing waste-to-energy facilities. The proposed assessments and associated legislative recommendations further complicate the discussion, creating potential uncertainty for stakeholders who are already navigating a complex regulatory landscape.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2426

Small renewable energy projects; amends definition, permit by rule.

VA SB893

Renewable energy portfolio standard program; geothermal heating and cooling systems, report.

VA HB2185

Electric utilities; regulation, development of renewable energy facilities.

VA SB1077

Electric utilities; regulation, development of renewable energy facilities.

VA HB2693

Electric utilities; regulation, development of renewable energy facilities.

VA SB557

Renewable energy portfolio standard; eligibility of hydrogen and nuclear resources.

VA SB1394

Energy storage requirements; Department of Energy, et al., to develop model ordinances, reports.

VA HB2537

Energy storage requirements; Department of Energy, et al., to develop model ordinances, reports.

VA SB823

Electric utilities; construction of renewable energy facilities.

VA SB1091

Electric utilities; renewable energy standard eligible sources.

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CA AB93

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VA SB1394

Energy storage requirements; Department of Energy, et al., to develop model ordinances, reports.

VA SB448

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VA HB895

Electric utilities; energy storage requirements, Department of Energy to develop model ordinance.

VA HB2537

Energy storage requirements; Department of Energy, et al., to develop model ordinances, reports.

VA HB895

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 56-580 and 56-585.5 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Title 45.2 a chapter numbered 22, consisting of a section numbered 45.2-2200, relating to electric utilities; energy storage resources; Department of Energy to develop model ordinances; work groups; reports.

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DE HB186

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