Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB384

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
1/28/26  
Report Pass
2/4/26  
Engrossed
2/6/26  
Refer
2/12/26  
Report Pass
3/6/26  
Enrolled
3/30/26  
Chaptered
4/8/26  

Caption

An Act to direct the Joint Commission on Technology and Science to evaluate the feasibility and impact of developing a framework for any person or entity seeking to act as an independent verification organization that assesses artificial intelligence models or applications; report.

Impact

This legislation is significant as it proposes a formal approach to the regulation of AI technology. By requiring an independent evaluation framework, it could set forth safeguards that help mitigate risks related to AI deployment. The framework's development also suggests the potential for a licensing scheme for verification organizations, creating a structured environment around the assessment of AI technologies, which may influence future legislation and regulatory practices within the state.

Summary

SB384 directs the Joint Commission on Technology and Science (JCOTS) to assess the feasibility and impact of establishing a framework for independent verification organizations that evaluate artificial intelligence (AI) models and applications. The bill emphasizes the need for adherence to industry standards, best practices, and methodologies aimed at preventing personal injury and property damage resulting from AI use. It outlines specific factors JCOTS must consider in its evaluation, including risk levels associated with AI models deployed in Virginia and existing regulations governing such technologies.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding SB384 appears to be cautious yet proactive. Supporters are likely to see the bill as a vital step towards ensuring public safety and reliability in AI technologies. There may be concerns, however, regarding the implications of establishing a regulatory body and the capacity of existing agencies to manage the proposed verification processes effectively.

Contention

Some points of contention may arise regarding the balance between innovation and regulation. Critics might argue that excessive regulation could stifle technological advancement or impose undue burdens on businesses operating within the AI sector. Moreover, there will be discussions about who will oversee the implementation of these regulations and the necessity of metrics to evaluate AI impacts effectively, potentially sparking debates about the best practices and standards to adopt.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SJR14

Artificial intelligence; Joint Commission on Technology and Science to study advancements.

VA HB2046

High-risk artificial intelligence; development, deployment, and use by public bodies, report.

VA SB1214

High-risk artificial intelligence; development, deployment, and use by public bodies, report.

VA HB2094

High-risk artificial intelligence; definitions, development, deployment, and use, civil penalties.

VA HB747

Artificial Intelligence Developer Act; established, civil penalty.

VA HB1355

Information Technology Access Act; numerous organizational changes to Act.

VA HB2250

Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act; transparency and disclosure requirements.

VA SB1161

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

VA HB2554

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

VA HB1796

Corporations; creates a regulatory framework for decentralized autonomous organizations.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.