Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB369

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
1/28/26  
Report Pass
2/11/26  
Engrossed
2/13/26  

Caption

A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 17.1-105 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Chapter 3 of Title 8.01 an article numbered 20.1, consisting of sections numbered 8.01-217.1 and 8.01-217.2, relating to civil actions; assignment as business litigation action; requirements.

Impact

If enacted, SB369 will significantly impact how civil litigations are processed in Virginia's courts, particularly for business-related disputes. The bill will create a specialized docket that will exclusively handle civil actions involving corporate governance, intellectual property, trade secrets, and other complex issues. By doing so, it aims to reduce delays and provide a more suitable environment for resolving disputes that typically require specialized knowledge and judicial management, catering specifically to business entities.

Summary

SB369, a proposed amendment to the Code of Virginia, establishes a framework for assigning certain civil actions as business litigation. This bill specifically seeks to create dedicated dockets for complex business-related cases, defined as those with an amount in controversy of at least $1,000,000 and involving specialized issues that require acute management. By streamlining the judicial process in these cases, SB369 aims to enhance judicial efficiency and provide tailored resources and attention to complex business litigation in Virginia's courts.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding SB369 appear to reflect a positive sentiment towards enhancing the judicial system's capacity to handle complex business litigation. Supporters argue that specialized treatment of these cases will lead to faster resolution times and greater clarity in legal proceedings for business entities. However, skepticism may exist regarding the potential consequences of classifying specific cases and whether this could lead to unequal treatment of various litigants depending on the nature of their claims.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the criteria for eligibility and the scope of cases that are excluded from being assigned to this specialized docket. Specifically, SB369 explicitly excludes certain types of litigation such as medical malpractice and personal injury claims from being categorized as business litigation actions. This raises questions regarding fairness and access to judicial resources, potentially leading to concerns among litigants who may feel their cases are not given the same priority.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2636

Assignment of causes of action; limitations.

VA SB815

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord, tenant remedies.

VA HB1872

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord, tenant remedies.

VA HB1650

Virginia Antiterrorism Act established; civil penalties.

VA HB2351

Civil litigation; suspension bonds and irrevocable letters of credit upon appeal.

VA SB278

Virginia Abortion Care & Gender-Affirming Health Care Protection Act; established, civil penalties.

VA HB1888

Tort actions; immunity of persons based on statements made at a Title IX hearing.

VA HB1589

Virginia Parole Board; powers and duties, membership, voting requirements, etc.

VA SB766

Museum of the Virginia National Guard; established, report.

VA HR783

Commending Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., and the Virginia Association of Chapters of Alpha Phi.

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