Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB320

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
1/22/26  
Engrossed
1/27/26  
Refer
2/4/26  
Report Pass
2/24/26  
Enrolled
3/4/26  
Chaptered
4/6/26  
Passed
4/6/26  
Chaptered
4/6/26  

Caption

An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 33.2-274.2, relating to Department of Transportation; autonomous truck-mounted attenuators; pilot program authorized.

Impact

If enacted, SB320 could significantly change the landscape of highway maintenance operations in Virginia. By permitting the use of autonomous vehicles in mobile work zones, the bill seeks to improve the efficiency of these operations while also enhancing worker safety. The Department of Transportation will oversee the pilot program, ensuring that ATMAs have been rigorously tested before implementation. This could serve as a precedent for future legislation related to autonomous vehicles in various capacities.

Summary

SB320 introduces a pilot program for the deployment of autonomous truck-mounted attenuators (ATMAs) in mobile work zones across Virginia. The bill amends the Code of Virginia to allow ATMAs to operate autonomously in active work zones while they are remotely monitored by an operator. This initiative aims to enhance safety in highway maintenance activities, such as roadway striping and pothole repair, by reducing risks associated with human operators working in potentially dangerous conditions.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB320 appears largely positive, especially among proponents of advanced technology and transportation safety. Supporters argue that the bill represents a step towards innovation and improved safety measures in highway maintenance. However, there are concerns from critics about the pacing of technology integration and the adequacy of safety measures, as well as potential regulatory hurdles that may arise in its implementation.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the adequacy of safety protocols during the autonomous operation of ATMAs and the program’s long-term implications on employment within the transport industry. There may be debates regarding the balance between technological advancement and job preservation, as some fear that increased automation could lead to job displacement. Further discussions will likely focus on how the pilot program's outcomes can inform future policy decisions regarding the autonomy of vehicles.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HJR449

Hybrid and electric trucks; Department of Transportation to study options for taxation.

VA SJR252

Virginia State Route 55; Department of Transportation to study traffic congestion reduction.

VA SB1262

Restorative Schools in Virginia Pilot Program; established, report, sunset date.

VA HB2627

Autonomous driving systems; work group to identify & review issues presented by operation of system.

VA HB2196

Restorative Schools in Virginia Pilot Program; established, report, effective date.

VA HB2264

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA SB1306

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA HB1879

Department of Housing and Community Development; rental assistance pilot program.

VA SB418

Virginia Museum of Transportation; established.

VA SB1082

Commonwealth Transportation Special Structures Program Revenue Bond Act of 2025; created.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.