Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB977

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 58.1-301 of the Code of Virginia, relating to conformity of the tax laws of the Commonwealth to the Internal Revenue Code.</p>

Impact

The bill's primary impact is the adjustment of Virginia's tax laws to closely mirror federal tax statutes, potentially simplifying tax compliance for residents and businesses. By conforming to the latest federal guidelines, the legislation could reduce disputes over tax liabilities and provide clearer guidance for taxpayers. However, some provisions may lead to alterations in tax deductions available to residents, particularly regarding business interests and capital gains. This could affect tax revenues and fiscal planning within the state as adjustments are made to align with fluctuating federal guidelines.

Summary

House Bill 977 proposes amendments to various sections of the Code of Virginia to enhance the conformity of state tax laws with the Internal Revenue Code. This bill aims to update the provisions related to taxation, ensuring that the tax laws within Virginia are aligned with the latest federal tax regulations. The significant revisions include modifications to the tax treatment of pass-through entities, making it essential for both businesses and individuals to understand how these changes will impact their tax reporting and liabilities.

Sentiment

Sentiment around HB 977 appears to be cautiously optimistic, as many stakeholders recognize the need for tax laws to remain current with federal laws. Supporters argue that conformity is essential for maintaining a clear and efficient tax system, making it easier for individuals and businesses to comply. However, there are concerns expressed by certain interest groups regarding the implications of specific tax changes, particularly those affecting deductions and pass-through income taxation. Critics warn that alignment with federal rules might result in reduced benefits for some taxpayers.

Contention

Notable points of contention relate to the potential for increased tax burdens on certain groups, particularly those relying on deductions that may be modified or eliminated under the new conformity guidelines. There are concerns that tax changes for pass-through entities may disproportionately affect small businesses and self-employed individuals. As the bill progresses through various legislative discussions, balancing the conformity with the flexibility needed to address local concerns remains a crucial point of debate among lawmakers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB261

Income tax, state; conformity to Internal Revenue Code.

VA SB459

Income tax, state; rolling conformity.

VA SB845

Virginia taxable income; standard deduction; sunset.

VA HB240

Income tax, state; contributions to Virginia College Savings Plan accounts, report.

VA SB951

Income tax, state; removes certain sunsets for standard deduction, etc.

VA HB1969

Taxation; extension of expiring sunsets, etc.

VA SB501

Virginia College Opportunity Endowment and Fund; created.

VA HB1305

Virginia College Opportunity Endowment and Fund; created.

VA SB1082

Commonwealth Transportation Special Structures Program Revenue Bond Act of 2025; created.

VA HB1754

Income tax; imposition of tax and standard deduction.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.