Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB587

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 46.2-915.1 of the Code of Virginia, relating to all-terrain vehicles; operation on highways in certain localities.</p>

Impact

The proposed changes will significantly affect state laws surrounding motor vehicle operations, particularly the use of ATVs and off-road motorcycles. By granting localities the authority to designate highways for ATV use, the bill aims to enhance recreational opportunities for residents in these areas. Additionally, the law specifies operational safety measures, such as helmet requirements for riders and restrictions on operating speeds, promoting safer use practices. However, it will also shift some responsibility to local governments, necessitating the installation of warning signs and adherence to local traffic regulations.

Summary

House Bill 587 seeks to amend the Code of Virginia regarding the operation of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and off-road motorcycles on public highways. The bill outlines specific conditions under which these vehicles may be operated on designated highways in various localities, primarily focusing on Buchanan County, Tazewell County, Giles County, and Pulaski County. This legislation allows local Boards of Supervisors to permit ATV usage on highways following thorough assessments of associated traffic conditions and community needs, which could facilitate recreational use while ensuring safety on the roads.

Contention

Despite the benefits touted by advocates, including increased recreation and tourism potential, there are points of contention regarding the bill's implications for local governance and traffic safety. Critics may argue that allowing ATVs on public highways could create safety concerns or disrupt normal traffic flow, particularly if adequate safety measures are not enforced. Additionally, the civil penalty of up to $500 for violations raises questions about enforcement and the balance of maintaining recreational opportunities against ensuring public safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2771

All-terrain vehicles and off-road motorcycles; operation on secondary highway system, penalty.

VA HB1664

Photo speed monitoring devices; placement and operation by certain localities.

VA HB1561

Classification of land and improvements for tax purposes; localities.

VA SB1332

Towing and storage of certain vehicles; limitation on charges.

VA SB750

Vehicle operation; authorizing operation of motor vehicle by unlicensed minor, penalty.

VA HB1549

Vehicle operation; authorizing operation of motor vehicle by unlicensed minor, penalty.

VA SB198

License plates; creates plates for collector motor vehicles, penalty.

VA HB1718

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities.

VA SB959

Vehicle owners; proof of financial responsibility in the future.

VA HB2205

Vehicle owners; proof of financial responsibility in the future.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.