Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB53

Introduced
12/29/25  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 22.1-276.01 of the Code of Virginia, relating to student bullying; definition; characteristics of victim.</p>

Impact

The passage of HB53 is intended to impact state laws regarding student conduct, potentially leading to improved measures against bullying and harassment in schools. By redefining the characteristics and scope of bullying, the bill is expected to help school boards create more effective policies and disciplinary measures aimed at preventing bullying behavior. The amendment also encourages schools to address cyberbullying, a growing issue as technology becomes deeply integrated into students' lives. This legislative change aligns with a broader initiative to enhance student safety and well-being in educational settings throughout Virginia.

Summary

House Bill 53 seeks to amend the definitions and characteristics related to student bullying in the Code of Virginia. The bill aims to clarify the term 'bullying,' which includes definitions for aggressive, unwanted behavior intended to harm the victim, as well as cyberbullying. More specifically, the legislation identifies bullying as involving a real or perceived power imbalance between the aggressor and the victim and emphasizes that bullying can have severe emotional consequences over time. This amendment aims to provide better protection for students in school environments and enhance the ability of educational institutions to respond effectively to bullying incidents.

Contention

Despite its positive intentions, HB53 may face contention among stakeholders, particularly regarding the practical implementation of the revised definitions of bullying. Critics may argue that the definitions are too broad or vague, leading to potential misuse or overreach by school authorities when addressing student behavior. Additionally, there could be concerns related to the balance between maintaining a conducive educational atmosphere and protecting students' rights, particularly in terms of free expression. These points could spur debates during discussions in committees and among educators, parents, and advocacy groups.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB908

Public schools; student discipline and codes of conduct, etc.

VA HB2770

Virginia School Safety Preparedness Fund and Program; created and established, report.

VA SB738

Public elementary & secondary schools; bell-to-bell student cell phone & smart device possession.

VA HB1961

Public elementary & secondary schools; bell-to-bell student cell phone & smart device possession.

VA SB1052

Virginia Human Rights Act; definition of "employer."

VA HB2191

Standards of Learning and programs of instruction; recognition of dangers and victims of communism.

VA HJR695

Commending Virginia History Day students and teachers.

VA SB876

Virginia Freedom of Information Act; public bodies to post agenda on website prior to meetings.

VA HB2373

Public elementary and secondary school students; parents' bill of rights established.

VA SB955

Public schools; definitions, textbooks and other high-quality instructional materials.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.