Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB520

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
2/4/26  
Engrossed
2/9/26  
Refer
2/11/26  
Report Pass
2/18/26  
Report Pass
3/3/26  
Enrolled
3/11/26  
Chaptered
4/6/26  

Caption

An Act to amend and reenact ยง 17.1-267 of the Code of Virginia, relating to clerk fees; secure remote access to nonconfidential court records by certain attorneys.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 520 will significantly impact state regulations regarding clerk fees, particularly concerning access to court records. By removing fees associated with remote access for specific attorneys, the bill aims to enhance the ability of legal representatives to gather necessary information without incurring additional costs. This change may help level the playing field for defendants who might otherwise have limited access to legal representation resources, thereby promoting a more equitable legal system within Virginia.

Summary

House Bill 520 seeks to amend the Code of Virginia to facilitate secure remote access to nonconfidential court records by certain attorneys certified by the Virginia Indigent Defense Commission. This bill establishes that clerks of the court cannot charge attorneys who represent defendants and are appointed by the court a fee for accessing these nonconfidential records remotely. The fundamental purpose of the bill is to promote efficient legal representation and ensure that attorneys have the necessary resources to effectively defend their clients, particularly in cases involving indigent defendants.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 520 appears to be positive, particularly among those who advocate for the rights of indigent defendants. Supporters argue that the bill will improve access to legal resources, thereby enhancing the quality of defense for vulnerable populations. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications for clerks' revenue, as eliminating fees could impact their operational budget. Overall, the bill reflects a commitment to improving access to justice while balancing the needs of court administration.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 520 may arise from discussions about the balance between providing free access to court records for certain attorneys and the financial sustainability of clerk operations. While the intent of the bill is to facilitate access for those representing indigent defendants, some stakeholders might raise concerns about potential financial drawbacks for the clerks who manage these records. Ensuring that attorney access does not compromise the local court systems' ability to function effectively is likely to be a key debate as the bill is considered.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1913

Land records; recording and indexing fees.

VA SB1211

Criminal records; technical amendments to court procedures relating to sealing of records.

VA SB846

Minor's records; access to records stored or accessible from a secure website.

VA HB1593

Minor's records; access to records stored or accessible from a secure website.

VA SB1183

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

VA HB1865

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

VA HB2723

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records, repeals Sealing Fee Fund.

VA SB1466

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records, repeals Sealing Fee Fund.

VA HB2615

Minor's records; access to records contained in or made available through secure website.

VA HB2593

Virginia College Access and Affordability Scholarship Fund; established, report.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.