Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB51

Introduced
12/29/25  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 15.2-1400 of the Code of Virginia and to repeal the second enactment of Chapter 103 of the Acts of Assembly of 2021, Special Session I, relating to elections; time of certain local elections.</p>

Impact

If enacted, HB 51 would establish mandatory timing for local elections, which could affect existing local charters and ordinances. Cities and towns that have recently transitioned their elections to November are particularly impacted as they will be required to follow this new mandate. Moreover, the bill allows for a return to May elections for those that had made the switch with an ordinance, providing flexibility in the transition period. Ultimately, this may lead to a reevaluation of local election strategies and logistics in how councils and school boards communicate about election periods.

Summary

House Bill 51 addresses the timing of local elections in Virginia. The bill proposes amending § 15.2-1400 of the Code of Virginia and aims to repeal specific provisions of previous legislation that scheduled local elections for May. The primary intention is to synchronize local elections with the November general election, allowing mayors, local governing bodies, and school board members to be elected during this time. This change is significant as it could streamline voter participation and engagement by consolidating elections into one event, thereby potentially increasing turnout rates.

Contention

The primary points of contention surrounding HB 51 revolve around local control and the appropriateness of mandating election dates from the state level. Proponents argue that aligning local elections with the general election will enhance voter turnout and facilitate better civic engagement, while critics voice concerns regarding the autonomy of local governments. Some local leaders may oppose the state’s intervention in such operational matters, fearing it restricts their ability to address specific community needs and preferences regarding election timing.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB814

Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts.

VA HB1990

Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts.

VA SB1404

School boards; method of selection, election required.

VA HB2277

Elections administration; duties of local electoral board, certification of election, civil penalty.

VA HB2216

Elections, State Board of; appointment of Commissioner of Elections.

VA HB742

Elections, State Board of; appointment of Commissioner of Elections.

VA HB2139

Elections; form of ballot, party identification, option for candidates for local offices.

VA SB1044

Elections; general registrar of each locality to report number of provisional ballots cast.

VA SB760

Elections; deadline for receipt of absentee ballots and certain other information, etc.

VA SB935

Chesapeake, City of; amending charter, dates of elections, etc.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.