Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB185

Introduced
1/7/26  
Refer
1/7/26  
Report Pass
1/28/26  
Engrossed
2/2/26  
Refer
2/4/26  
Report Pass
3/4/26  
Report Pass
3/9/26  
Engrossed
3/11/26  
Engrossed
3/12/26  
Enrolled
3/30/26  
Chaptered
4/8/26  

Caption

An Act to amend and reenact ยง 8.01-626 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 8.01-670.3, relating to orders closing a proceeding; petitions for review.

Impact

The amendments made by HB185 are expected to significantly modify procedural aspects related to the review of injunctions and orders closing proceedings. By allowing for immediate appellate review of specific court orders, the bill could lead to swifter justice for individuals seeking clarity or redress from circuit court decisions. Such a change may also impact how lower courts handle requests to close proceedings, possibly increasing scrutiny and the necessity for judicial transparency.

Summary

House Bill 185 proposes amendments to the Code of Virginia, specifically targeting the review of orders from circuit courts. The bill introduces a new section, 8.01-670.3, which allows immediate appellate review for orders that either close a proceeding or seal records. This aims to expedite the review process for parties aggrieved by such orders and provides clarification on the procedures for filing a petition for review with the Supreme Court of Virginia, including timelines and requirements for documentation.

Sentiment

The sentiments surrounding HB185 reflect a general consensus on the importance of access to judicial review. There appears to be broad legislative support for the bill, as evidenced by its voting history, which shows unanimous approval in both the House and Senate. Proponents of the bill argue that it enhances the judicial process by making it more accessible and responsive to the needs of aggrieved parties, a perspective that resonates positively among legal professionals and advocacy groups focused on judicial reform.

Contention

While the bill has seen strong support, there are potential points of contention that could arise once it is enacted. Critics may argue that facilitating immediate appellate review could lead to an influx of cases in the Supreme Court, potentially burdening the court system. Additionally, there may be concerns about the implications for privacy and public access to court records depending on how the definitions of 'closing a proceeding' are interpreted under the new amendments. Overall, the balance between expedited justice and the safeguarding of sensitive information will likely continue to be a topic of discussion.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2520

Virginia military forces; preliminary protective orders, etc.

VA SB1158

Eminent domain; condemnation proceedings.

VA HB1650

Virginia Antiterrorism Act established; civil penalties.

VA SB1183

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

VA HB1865

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

VA SB815

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord, tenant remedies.

VA HB1872

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord, tenant remedies.

VA SB596

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance with rental agreement.

VA HB2130

Juvenile respondent in protective order proceeding; other dispositions.

VA HB1719

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.