Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1254

Filed/Introduced
8/7/26  
Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Report Pass
2/3/26  
Report Pass
2/3/26  
Engrossed
2/6/26  
Refer
2/10/26  
Report Pass
2/18/26  
Enrolled
2/25/26  
Chaptered
4/8/26  

Caption

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 54.1-402, 54.1-402.1, 54.1-406, 54.1-700, 54.1-1500, 54.1-1501, 54.1-1506, 54.1-2205, and 54.1-2208.2 of the Code of Virginia; to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 54.1-1504.1; and to repeal §§ 54.1-703.1 and 54.1-703.3 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation.

Summary

HB1254 is a Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation bill that revises multiple licensing chapters in Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia. The measure updates and clarifies exemptions from licensure for architects, engineers, and land surveyors; revises definitions and exemptions in the barbering/cosmetology chapter; updates hearing aid specialist and optician provisions; and adjusts licensing rules for soil scientists and geologists. It also adds a new permit section for hearing aid specialists and repeals two obsolete provisions. A major part of the bill expands and restates when certain work may be performed without an architect or engineer license, including specified small residential, farm, commercial, industrial, electrical, mechanical, and onsite sewage projects, as well as certain state and local government work and photogrammetric or remote-sensing mapping. It also preserves limits on unlicensed practice for unique structural designs and high-hazard buildings. In the hearing aid chapter, the bill authorizes training permits and work permits for applicants in training or eligible for examination. In the geology and soil science chapters, it updates licensure standards, continuing education, and grandfathering provisions for existing certificate holders. The bill’s impact is broad across several regulated professions and the agencies that oversee them, especially the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation and its boards. It affects who may legally prepare plans, perform surveying-related mapping, sell or fit hearing aids, practice optician services, and hold themselves out as professional geologists or soil scientists. It also removes two outdated code sections, suggesting a cleanup and modernization of licensing statutes rather than a single-subject policy change. The overall sentiment appears strongly favorable and noncontroversial. The bill advanced through subcommittee, committee, and floor votes in both chambers with unanimous or near-unanimous support, and it ultimately passed the House and Senate without recorded opposition. The absence of committee transcript discussion also suggests the measure was treated as a technical or consensus licensing update. There is little visible contention in the available record. The only potential policy tension inherent in the bill is the balance between public safety and professional licensing requirements versus allowing qualified unlicensed individuals, contractors, or out-of-state professionals to perform limited work under defined conditions. However, no specific objections or divided votes are reflected in the voting history.

Impact

HB1254 amends multiple sections of the Code of Virginia governing professional licensure and exemptions, primarily within architecture, engineering, land surveying, barbering/cosmetology, hearing aid specialists, opticians, soil scientists, and geologists. It broadens and clarifies several exemptions from licensure, creates a permit system for hearing aid specialist trainees and exam-eligible applicants, updates qualification and grandfathering rules for soil scientists and geologists, and repeals obsolete provisions. The bill therefore changes the regulatory framework for several licensed occupations and the scope of work that may be performed without a Virginia license.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been viewed as a routine, technical, and broadly acceptable regulatory update. It moved through subcommittee and committee unanimously, passed the House and Senate with no recorded dissent, and became chapter law. The voting record indicates strong bipartisan support and no meaningful organized opposition in the available materials.

Contention

No explicit contention is reflected in the committee materials or votes. The only likely areas of policy sensitivity are the expanded exemptions from architect/engineer licensure, the allowance for unlicensed or out-of-state professionals in limited circumstances, and the new hearing aid trainee/work permit structure. Even so, the record shows no recorded disagreement, suggesting these issues were either resolved in substitute form or were not controversial among legislators.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1101

Virginia Public Procurement Act; adds to definition of professional services.

VA HB2264

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA SB1306

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA SB1364

Professional and Occupational Regulation, Department of; board appointment requirements.

VA HB2294

Virginia Social Media Regulation Act; established, penalties.

VA HB1857

Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation; boards; appointment requirements; years of experience.

VA SJR258

Virginia's manufacturing sector; JLARC to update its 2016 study of the impact of regulations.

VA HB2195

Virginia Consumer Protection Act; mold remediation and inspections, report.

VA SB1356

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; rental payment methods.

VA HB2181

Commonwealth of Virginia State Parks Bond Act of 2025; created.

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