Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB12

Introduced
12/19/25  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 58.1-322.03 of the Code of Virginia, relating to income tax; standard deduction.</p>

Impact

The bill specifically enhances the available deductions for elderly taxpayers and introduces special provisions for those with dependents or in foster care situations. By increasing the standard deduction amounts, the legislation seeks to alleviate tax burdens for vulnerable populations, which could lead to a favorable response from senior and advocacy groups looking for enhanced financial support. Additionally, there are provisions aimed at allowing greater deductions for various circumstances, such as tuition contributions and medical insurance premiums, indicating a broader attempt to address the financial well-being of Virginia's residents.

Summary

House Bill 12, introduced on January 14, 2026, amends sections of the Virginia Code related to income tax and standard deductions. The bill proposes modifications to the current tax structure, particularly addressing the standard deductions available to taxpayers based on their filing status and age. Notably, the bill establishes increasing standard deductions for single individuals and married couples over specified taxable years, aiming to offer financial relief to residents, including those aged 65 and older.

Contention

While the legislative adjustments are primarily viewed positively by supporters who argue that these changes will promote fairness in the tax structure, there may be contention around funding. Critics might raise concerns regarding potential reductions in revenue, which could impact public services that rely on income tax contributions. Lawmakers will need to navigate these discussions carefully, ensuring that while taxpayers receive benefits, the overall financial health of state programs is not compromised.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB845

Virginia taxable income; standard deduction; sunset.

VA HB1754

Income tax; imposition of tax and standard deduction.

VA SB108

Income tax, state; standard deduction.

VA SB951

Income tax, state; removes certain sunsets for standard deduction, etc.

VA HB1551

Income tax, state; removes sunset on elevated standard deduction amounts, etc.

VA HB88

Income tax, state; removes sunset on elevated standard deduction amounts.

VA SB782

Income tax, state; deductions and earned income tax credit, removes sunset.

VA SB763

Income tax deduction; tips.

VA HB1562

Income tax deduction; tips.

VA HB240

Income tax, state; contributions to Virginia College Savings Plan accounts, report.

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