Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1080

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  

Caption

<p class=ldtitle>A BILL to amend and reenact § 58.1-1805 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Department of Taxation; memorandum of lien for collection of taxes; time to process requested information.</p>

Impact

The implications of HB 1080 are significant in terms of taxpayer protections and the enforcement powers of the state. By stipulating a clear process for the filing of liens, the bill aims to provide taxpayers with fair warning and an opportunity to resolve tax disputes before liens are enacted. This amendment could enhance the accountability of the Department of Taxation and ensure that taxpayers are treated fairly in the collection process. Furthermore, the addition of provisions allowing for the Tax Commissioner to padlock businesses with unpaid debts adds a new layer of enforcement authority, positioning the state to act more swiftly when debts are not addressed.

Summary

House Bill 1080 seeks to amend the Code of Virginia by adjusting the rules surrounding the filing of memoranda of lien for the collection of taxes. Specifically, the bill aims to ensure that the Tax Commissioner can file a memorandum of lien after a 60-day period following a request for information from the taxpayer, which may alleviate the need for lien collection. The bill emphasizes that these liens can only be filed after the Department of Taxation has fully processed all requested information from the taxpayer and that taxpayers must receive at least ten days' prior notice before a memorandum is filed against them.

Conclusion

Overall, HB 1080 seeks to balance the enforcement of tax collection by the state with the provision of adequate notice and due process for taxpayers. As discussions on this bill progress, stakeholders will likely debate the efficacy and fairness of the proposed measures, particularly the new enforcement powers granted to the Tax Commissioner.

Contention

There are notable concerns surrounding the aggressive enforcement measures included in HB 1080. The power granted to the Tax Commissioner to padlock businesses for unpaid taxes could lead to disputes regarding the appropriateness of such measures. Critics might argue that this provision disproportionately affects small businesses and may lead to unintended hardships for taxpayers who are struggling financially. Additionally, the requirement for the Department of Taxation to process information before lien filing might cause delays, which can be detrimental in cases where quick action by the state is deemed necessary.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2114

Collection of state taxes; period of limitations on collection.

VA HB2362

Sale of real estate for delinquent taxes; procedure, enforcement of liens, orders of publication.

VA HB2264

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA SB1306

Taxation, Department of; repealing Virginia Free File Tax program.

VA HB2549

Income tax, state; creation of currently not collectible status.

VA HB2667

Income tax, state; creation of currently not collectible status.

VA SB711

Taxation; secrecy of information, taxpayer waiver.

VA HB1590

Virginia Freedom of Information Act; exclusions; apprenticeship programs; minors.

VA HB240

Income tax, state; contributions to Virginia College Savings Plan accounts, report.

VA SB501

Virginia College Opportunity Endowment and Fund; created.

Similar Bills

VA HB1080

A BILL to amend and reenact § 58.1-1805 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Department of Taxation; memorandum of lien for collection of taxes; time to process requested information.

VA HB2549

Income tax, state; creation of currently not collectible status.

TN HB1344

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 8; Title 9; Title 10; Title 12; Title 49; Title 66 and Title 67, relative to higher education.

TN SB1359

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 8; Title 9; Title 10; Title 12; Title 49; Title 66 and Title 67, relative to higher education.

VA HB2667

Income tax, state; creation of currently not collectible status.

TX HB3146

Relating to certain hearings conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings.

KY SB28

AN ACT relating to agricultural economic development and declaring an emergency.

NJ S902

Directs AG to enter into agreement with U.S. Attorney General to empower certain corrections officers to investigate immigration status of inmates.