Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB719

Introduced
1/19/24  
Refer
1/19/24  
Report Pass
2/2/24  
Report Pass
2/7/24  
Engrossed
2/9/24  
Refer
2/15/24  
Report Pass
2/16/24  
Engrossed
2/21/24  
Engrossed
2/23/24  
Enrolled
2/28/24  

Caption

Restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use.

Impact

The implications of SB719 are significant for the treatment of incarcerated individuals, particularly in relation to their mental health and the facilitation of rehabilitation. By limiting the duration of isolated confinement, the bill aims to reduce the psychological harms associated with prolonged solitary confinement, which can exacerbate mental health issues and impede rehabilitation. Critics argue that the bill might still allow for various loopholes where individuals could be subjected to isolation under less clear circumstances, thereby diminishing the potential protections offered by the reform.

Summary

SB719, relating to restorative housing and isolated confinement, amends existing laws to impose stricter limitations on how long incarcerated individuals can be placed in isolated confinement within state correctional facilities. The bill establishes that no individual can be confined to solitary settings for more than 15 consecutive days within a 60-day period, unless specific circumstances warrant such measures, such as informed consent, medical needs, or immediate threats to safety. Furthermore, the bill mandates regular reviews of placements in isolated confinement and ensures that individuals receive necessary evaluations from medical and mental health professionals shortly upon entering these conditions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB719 appears to be largely supportive among human rights advocates and mental health professionals, who argue that prolonged isolation is fundamentally damaging and counterproductive. However, concerns have been raised by some stakeholders regarding the implementation of the bill, especially regarding how effectively the proposed reviews and medical evaluations will be carried out in practice. Additionally, there is apprehension that the bill might not significantly alter the practices in some facilities without proper oversight and accountability.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the definitions of 'imminent threats' that could justify extended confinement periods, as well as the criteria used to evaluate an incarcerated individual’s needs for protection or confinement. Critics fear that vague standards could lead to arbitrary or excessive use of solitary confinement, thus undermining the intended reforms. The alignment between achieving security in correctional facilities and ensuring humane treatment of individuals remains a central debate point, particularly regarding the balance between safety and dignity.

Companion Bills

VA HB1244

Similar To Restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use.

Previously Filed As

VA HB35

Restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use.

VA HB2647

Restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use, effective date.

VA SB1409

Restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use, effective date.

VA HB35

A BILL to amend and reenact § 53.1-39.2 of the Code of Virginia, relating to restorative housing and isolated confinement; restrictions on use.

VA SB0065

ISOLATED CONFINEMENT RESTRICT

VA HB1428

ISOLATED CONFINEMENT RESTRICT

VA LB99

Limit use of restrictive housing and solitary confinement

VA H8275

Establishes the restrictive housing oversight committee ("committee") for the purpose of monitoring the use of restrictive housing ("solitary confinement"), as well as disciplinary and administrative confinement at the department of corrections.

VA S2977

Establishes the restrictive housing oversight committee ("committee") for the purpose of monitoring the use of restrictive housing ("solitary confinement"), as well as disciplinary and administrative confinement at the department of corrections.

VA HB921

Juvenile Law - Confinement and Restrictive Housing - Limitations

Similar Bills

CA AB1645

Corrections: Humanizing and Uniting Generations Safely (HUGS) Act of 2026.

HI HB1628

Relating To Compassionate Release.

HI SB2688

Relating To Compassionate Release.

CA AB2483

Wildland firefighters: Formerly Incarcerated Firefighter Certification and Employment Program.

CA AB1380

An act to add Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 4960) to Part 4 of Division 4 of the Public Resources Code, relating to wildfires.

CA AB1269

County and city jails: incarcerated person contacts.

CA SB337

An act to amend Sections 289.

NJ A1718

Provides for rehabilitative release for certain incarcerated persons.