Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB814

Introduced
12/15/22  
Refer
12/15/22  
Report Pass
1/16/23  
Engrossed
1/18/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/13/23  
Enrolled
2/21/23  
Chaptered
3/23/23  

Caption

Interpreters for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing; court may appoint certified interpreter.

Impact

If passed, SB814 would amend existing laws in Virginia to mandate interpreter services for deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals who are parties or witnesses in legal cases. This change is significant as it reinforces the principle of equal justice, ensuring that individuals with hearing impairments are not disadvantaged in understanding or participating in legal processes. The bill establishes procedures for procuring qualified interpreters, including provisions for compensation and the role of the Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing in vetting these professionals.

Summary

SB814 aims to enhance the accessibility of judicial proceedings for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing by mandating the appointment of interpreters in both criminal and civil cases. This legislation emphasizes the importance of ensuring that deaf individuals have equal access to the judicial process by requiring courts to provide interpreters throughout legal proceedings. The bill outlines specific conditions under which these interpreters are to be appointed, ensuring that the rights of deaf individuals are respected, particularly in maintaining clear communication during court proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB814 appears to be positive, particularly among advocacy groups for the deaf and legal professionals who recognize the importance of access to language services in promoting fair trials and civil proceedings. Supporters argue that the bill addresses a critical need within the justice system to accommodate individuals with disabilities effectively. However, there may be some concerns from court administrators regarding the availability and funding for interpreters, potentially creating challenges in implementation.

Contention

Despite the overall positive sentiment, there may be points of contention relating to the enforcement and funding mechanisms laid out in the bill. Critics may raise concerns about the state's ability to ensure a sufficient number of qualified interpreters, especially in rural areas, which could hinder the bill's effectiveness. Additionally, there will likely be discussions surrounding the financial implications for state courts in allocating funds for interpreter services, particularly if demand exceeds current resources.

Companion Bills

VA HB2424

Same As Interpreters for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing; court may appoint certified interpreter.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1174

AN ACT Relating to court interpreters;

VA HB525

Transferring administration of the program for the deaf and hard of hearing and the board of licensure of interpreters for the deaf, deafblind, and hard of hearing to the office of professional licensure and certification.

VA A09521

Raises the minimum fee for temporary interpreters; requires that town and village courts share in the compensation of such temporary interpreters.

VA HB525

transferring administration of the program for the deaf and hard of hearing and the board of licensure of interpreters for the deaf, deafblind, and hard of hearing to the office of professional licensure and certification.

VA AB1916

An act to amend Section 71801 of the Government Code, relating to courts.

VA HB1748

Relating to the appointment of spoken language interpreters for certain court proceedings.

VA SB303

Relating to the appointment of spoken language interpreters for certain court proceedings.

VA HB1248

Court interpreters; revise regulations for.

VA AB792

Court interpreters.

VA SB1947

Relating to the appointment of an interpreter for a court proceeding.

Similar Bills

WA HB1174

Concerning court interpreters.

CT HB06932

An Act Concerning The Establishment Of A State Interpreting Standards Board.

MS HB1248

Court interpreters; revise regulations for.

NJ S2267

Requires health insurers, SHBP, SEHBP, and NJ FamilyCare coverage for sign language interpreter services for covered individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.

NJ A4331

Requires health insurers, SHBP, SEHBP, and NJ FamilyCare coverage for sign language interpreter services for covered individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.

CA AB1916

Courts: court interpreters.

TN HB1040

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 63; Title 68, Chapter 1, Part 1 and Title 71, Chapter 4, Part 21, relative to sign language interpreters.