Virginia Senate Bill SB1364

Virginia 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23

Caption

Electric utilities; control of smart thermostat prohibited.

Impact

The prohibition outlined in SB1364 aims to enhance consumer protection and uphold the rights of individuals to maintain control over the heating and cooling systems in their residences. By preventing utilities from modifying thermostat settings without explicit permission, the bill addresses consumer concerns over privacy and the potential for unintended consequences associated with automated energy conservation measures. This legislative move seeks to mandate transparency and require electric utilities to seek customer consent before implementing any adjustments to smart thermostats.

Summary

SB1364 proposes an amendment to the Code of Virginia that prohibits electric utilities from adjusting a customer's smart thermostat without consent. The bill specifically targets practices relating to scheduled or ad hoc adjustments made as part of energy efficiency programs or demand response measures. By classifying smart thermostats as WiFi-enabled devices that can automate temperature settings, the bill underscores the importance of consumer autonomy over energy management devices in their homes.

Contention

The bill stirred debates among stakeholders, with proponents arguing it safeguards consumer choice and aligns with broader principles of personal autonomy in home management. They assert that customers should have the ultimate authority over how their energy usage is managed, particularly in the context of increasingly sophisticated smart technology. Conversely, opponents are likely to raise concerns about the implications for demand response programs aimed at optimizing energy use during peak hours. Detractors could argue that restricting utility control over these devices may hinder efforts to manage electricity demand effectively and reduce costs at the community level.