Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB1331

Introduced
1/10/23  

Caption

Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority, comprehensive plan.

Impact

The legislation will amend relevant sections of the Code of Virginia, enhancing the authorities of local governments in managing housing development. As part of their comprehensive plans, localities are encouraged to employ strategies such as density increases, allowing for varied building types, and facilitating access to essential services that support affordable housing developments. The overarching goal is to align local development efforts with broader economic and community needs. For instance, the bill emphasizes the importance of integrating housing planning with transportation infrastructure, effectively supporting community integration for the elderly and people with disabilities.

Summary

SB1331 focuses on the promotion and implementation of affordable housing within local jurisdictions in Virginia. The bill mandates that comprehensive plans developed by local planning commissions must include measures for the construction, rehabilitation, and maintenance of affordable housing. This regulation aims to ensure that localities address the housing needs of residents across various income levels, promoting inclusivity and sustainability within the housing market. A critical aspect is the requirement that these plans do not geographically limit affordable housing opportunities based on income, thereby fostering equitable development.

Contention

Despite the positive outcomes hailed by supporters, the bill is likely to spark debates concerning local control and the extent of state intervention in municipal affairs. Critics may argue that imposing such requirements on localities could inhibit local governments' discretion in managing their communities, particularly in unique contexts where housing needs may differ dramatically. Additionally, concerns may arise regarding potential financial burdens on localities needed to comply with new guidelines and the feasibility of enforcing state standards over local governance in zoning matters.

Companion Bills

VA SB1141

Similar To Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority, comprehensive plan.

Previously Filed As

VA SB1313

Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority, comprehensive plan.

VA SB74

Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority.

VA HB867

Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority.

VA HB867

An Act to amend and reenact § 15.2-2304 of the Code of Virginia, relating to affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority.

VA HB2499

Comprehensive plan; subdivision ordinance, local approvals, report.

VA H8004

Provides technical amendments relating to comprehensive planning and land use, subdivision of land, zoning ordinances and low- and moderate-income housing.

VA S3302

Provides technical amendments relating to comprehensive planning and land use, subdivision of land, zoning ordinances and low- and moderate-income housing.

VA HB1790

Zoning ordinances; residential district classifications may include affordable housing.

VA HB1827

Comprehensive plan; social determinants of health.

VA HB257

Comprehensive plan; social determinants of health.

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