Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB1070

Introduced
1/9/23  

Caption

Minor's medical records; prohibits denial of parental access to records.

Impact

This bill empowers minors aged 14 and older to consent to medical treatment for specific health services including treatment for venereal diseases, mental health services, and outpatient care for substance abuse. It also expands the definition of consent to include cases where minors have been married or are pregnant. The intent behind SB1070 is to ensure that necessary medical treatments are not delayed when access to parental consent is not feasible, thereby promoting the health and well-being of minors in urgent situations.

Voting

SB1070 was passed by the Senate on February 2, 2023, with a vote of 10-5, indicating a divided opinion among senators. The bill's passage suggests a legislative inclination towards enhancing the decision-making power of minors in health-related matters, reflecting a broader trend towards recognizing the autonomy of younger individuals in medical contexts.

Summary

SB1070 is a legislative bill that amends §54.1-2969 of the Code of Virginia concerning minors' medical records and the authority to consent to medical treatment. The bill aims to clarify the conditions under which minors can consent to surgery and medical treatment without needing parental approval. Specifically, it allows certain officials, such as judges and local social service directors, to make medical decisions for minors when parental consent is unobtainable due to various circumstances, such as the parents' absence or lack of responsiveness.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked discussions regarding parental rights versus minors' autonomy. There are concerns from some advocacy groups that such a measure may undermine parental authority and the family unit. Critics argue that although the bill addresses important health issues, it could lead to scenarios where minors are making significant medical decisions without their parents' involvement, potentially complicating the parent-child relationship during critical times.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB813

Parental access to minor's medical records; consent by certain minors to treatment.

VA HB2399

Minors; parental access to health records.

VA SB799

Parental access to health records of minors.

VA HB2126

Medical records; parental rights

VA AB806

Parental access to health records of minors.

VA HB1194

Minor's health records; parental access.

VA A863

Requires parents and guardians be provided access medical records of minor patients.

VA HB2402

Relating to providing access to medical records; providing access to a minor’s medical record

VA S1979

Requires parents and guardians be provided access to medical records of minor patients; provides immunity to health care facilities and professionals that provide access to records.

VA A895

Requires parents and guardians be provided access to medical records of minor patients; provides immunity to health care facilities and professionals that provide access to records.

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