Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2431

Introduced
1/18/23  
Refer
1/18/23  
Report Pass
2/1/23  
Engrossed
2/6/23  
Refer
2/8/23  

Caption

Income tax, state; tax credit for Neighborhood Assistance Act, Education Improvement Scholarships.

Impact

The proposal sets a framework that is expected to expand educational funding sources beyond traditional state allocations. By allowing individuals and businesses to earn tax credits for their donations, the state would effectively leverage private funding to support public educational initiatives. The bill places an annual cap on the total tax credits issued, limiting it to $25 million, which aims to ensure fiscal responsibility while still promoting community investment in education. The legislation aims to not only support scholarship foundations but also to ensure that they direct their resources toward low-income individuals, thus fostering equity in educational access.

Summary

House Bill 2431 proposes a system of tax credits designed to encourage donations to scholarship foundations that support educational programs for low-income students and families in Virginia. Under this legislation, individuals can receive tax credits for contributions to approved foundations, facilitating scholarships for eligible students whose family income does not exceed 300% of the poverty guidelines. The bill emphasizes enhancing educational opportunities for disadvantaged groups, including eligible students with disabilities and pre-kindergarten children. The financial impact of this bill aims to generate a flow of resources towards educational alternatives that can alleviate resource disparities in schooling.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, the bill has raised concerns about the implications for state funding and oversight of educational quality. Critics worry that the incentivization of donations may lead to increased privatization of education, which could undermine public schools. There are reservations regarding the criteria set for scholarship foundations and their accountability in utilizing donations. Proponents argue that incentivizing private contributions can fill gaps left by public funding, while opponents caution that it should not divert essential resources from public education. Overall, HB2431 embodies a pivotal step towards reshaping the educational landscape in Virginia with both supporters and dissenters vocal in their opinions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2759

Education improvement scholarships tax credits; removes sunset date.

VA HB2762

Education improvement scholarships tax credit; guidelines for scholarship foundations.

VA SB399

Modifies provisions relating to a tax credit for neighborhood assistance programs

VA HB324

Educational Scholarships & Tax Credit

VA HB193

Scholarships For Private Ed & Tax Credits

VA LB509

Adopt the Opportunity Scholarships Act and provide for income tax credits

VA HB235

Tax credits for community improvement

VA A4266

Provides tax credit to developers for affordable housing projects in certain neighborhoods.

VA S2489

Provides tax credit to developers for affordable housing projects in certain neighborhoods.

VA SB632

Income tax, state; decreases certain taxes, increases amount of tax credit.

Similar Bills

HI HR212

Commending And Honoring The Leaders Of The Kapolei Neighborhood Security Watch Groups For Their Dedication To Community Engagement, Commitment To Public Safety, And Leadership In Expanding Neighborhood Security Watch Programs Across Oahu.

HI HB944

Relating To Neighborhood Boards.

HI HB944

Relating To Neighborhood Boards.

HI HB686

Relating To Community Outreach Boards.

HI SB869

Relating To Community Outreach Boards.

HI HB686

Relating To Community Outreach Boards.

HI SB2397

Relating To Neighborhood Boards.

HI HB1395

Relating To Neighborhood Boards.