Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1916

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/10/23  
Refer
1/23/23  
Report Pass
1/30/23  
Engrossed
2/2/23  
Refer
2/6/23  
Report Pass
2/9/23  
Engrossed
2/13/23  
Engrossed
2/15/23  
Enrolled
2/20/23  
Chaptered
3/22/23  

Caption

Higher educational institutions, public; threat assessment teams, powers and duties.

Impact

The enactment of HB 1916 represents a significant shift in the responsibilities that public universities have regarding campus safety. With the requirement for each institution to form a threat assessment team, the bill establishes a formalized mechanism for identifying and addressing potential threats before they escalate. This change is poised to improve collaborations between campuses and local mental health and law enforcement agencies, facilitating a more comprehensive support system for at-risk individuals. Additionally, the bill gives institutions the authority to take necessary actions based on assessments, thus enhancing overall safety protocols.

Summary

House Bill 1916 focuses on enhancing safety measures within public institutions of higher education by mandating the establishment of threat assessment teams. These teams will be responsible for assessing and intervening when individual behavioral threats arise on campus, ensuring a proactive approach to violence prevention. The bill outlines the composition of these teams, involving law enforcement, mental health professionals, and representatives from various campus sectors. By implementing structured policies, the bill aims to create a safer educational environment for students, faculty, and staff alike.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding HB 1916 reveal a generally supportive sentiment among legislators and stakeholders advocating for improved campus safety measures. However, there are concerns regarding privacy and the potential for overreach in assessing individual behaviors. Advocates believe the legislation is a vital step toward ensuring that behavioral issues are managed effectively while critics warn about the challenges of balancing safety with personal rights. The overall mood remains optimistic about the bill's potential benefits, though vigilance regarding its implementation is emphasized.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the processes established by the bill for information sharing and intervention procedures. Some lawmakers and advocacy groups express concern that the collection and processing of mental health data by threat assessment teams could lead to stigmatization of individuals seeking help. Furthermore, the responsibilities assigned to institutions in reporting threats when students transfer to other institutions creates debate about accountability and the sharing of sensitive information. Balancing these factors will be crucial for the successful implementation of HB 1916.

Companion Bills

VA SB910

Same As Higher educational institutions, public; threat assessment teams, powers and duties.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1071

Public elementary and secondary schools & higher educational institutions; threat assessment teams.

VA SB381

Higher educational institutions, public; appointment and composition of members, powers and duties.

VA HB780

Higher educational institutions, public; appointment and composition of members, powers and duties.

VA HB1071

An Act to amend and reenact ยงยง 9.1-184, 22.1-79.4, and 23.1-805 of the Code of Virginia, relating to public elementary and secondary schools and institutions of higher education; threat assessment teams; training on emergency substantial risk orders and substantial risk orders.

VA HB1917

Higher educational institutions, public and private; confidential resource advisors.

VA HB4874

Relating to the policies and procedures of a public school's threat assessment and safe and supportive school team and threat assessment review team.

VA HB2679

School boards; threat assessment teams and procedures, etc.

VA SB494

Higher educational institutions, public; membership of governing boards.

VA HB1385

Higher educational institutions, public; membership of governing boards.

VA HB1473

Higher educational institutions, public; restrictions on student speech, limitations.

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