Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1896

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/10/23  
Report Pass
2/1/23  
Engrossed
2/6/23  
Refer
2/8/23  
Report Pass
2/14/23  
Enrolled
2/20/23  
Chaptered
3/17/23  

Caption

Bank franchise tax; electronic access to banks for real estate assessment records, etc.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1896 will also require local governments to maintain a record of deposits through bank branches located in different areas and report these records electronically to local assessing officers. The bill is anticipated to have a significant effect on the administrative processes surrounding tax assessment and collection, effectively modernizing the way banks interact with local and state tax authorities. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for a work group that will assess potential alternative methods for filing and allocating bank franchise tax revenues, which could lead to overarching changes in how such taxes are handled across the state.

Summary

House Bill 1896 focuses on amending the bank franchise tax laws in Virginia, specifically regarding the deductions applicable to banks for real estate that they own or occupy. The bill proposes that localities provide electronic access to banks for real estate assessment records, which is aimed at streamlining the tax reporting process for financial institutions. One key aspect of the bill is the establishment of mechanisms that allow banks to deduct the assessed value of real estate from their gross capital when determining their tax obligations. This educational modification aims to adapt tax benefits to current market practices, particularly through the use of technology in tax assessment.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding HB 1896 appears to lean towards a supportive stance from financial institutions and their advocates, who see the electronic access to assessment records as a valuable improvement. Proponents argue that this bill would facilitate a more efficient tax filing process and enhance financial transparency. However, there may be concerns from some local government officials regarding the implementation and potential loss of fiscal control over assessment processes, as these changes could impact local revenue streams that rely on accurate and timely assessments.

Contention

Notable points of contention within discussions of HB 1896 revolve around the balance of power between state and local authorities in tax administration. Critics may point to potential challenges in ensuring fairness in how deductions are applied and whether localities might lose vital revenue due to the deductions that banks could claim. The establishment of a work group suggests that ongoing dialogue and debate will be necessary to address these concerns and involve a range of stakeholders, including local government representatives and members of the banking community, in shaping the future of the bank franchise tax system.

Companion Bills

VA SB1182

Same As Bank franchise tax; electronic access to banks for real estate assessment records, etc.

Previously Filed As

VA HB222

Provides for the assessment of bank stocks for purposes of calculating ad valorem tax liability of certain banks (OR DECREASE LF RV See Note)

VA HB3467

BANKING-VARIOUS

VA SB93

Data centers; taxes on banks that are tenants of a center.

VA SB401

Fair Access to Banking Act

VA HB4474

BANKS-OVERDRAFT FEE BAN

VA HB1974

AN ACT Relating to establishing land banking authorities;

VA HB987

Fair Access to Banking Act

VA SB6214

Establishing land banking authorities.

VA A3530

Revises law concerning the rights and responsibilities of motor vehicle franchisees and franchisors.

VA SB1556

Modifies provisions relating to land banks

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