Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1486

Introduced
1/1/23  
Refer
1/1/23  
Report Pass
1/25/23  
Engrossed
1/30/23  
Refer
2/1/23  
Report Pass
2/8/23  
Engrossed
2/10/23  
Engrossed
2/24/23  
Engrossed
2/24/23  
Enrolled
3/7/23  
Chaptered
3/23/23  

Caption

Personal property tax; farm machinery and farm implements.

Impact

The passage of HB 1486 could lead to significant changes in how agricultural entities are taxed in Virginia. By restructuring the tax framework for farm machinery and related vehicles, it could reduce operational costs for farmers and enhance economic viability in the agricultural sector. The bill also empowers localities to tailor tax relief measures to meet the specific needs of their farming communities, potentially fostering local economic growth and sustainability. However, it could also shift the financial responsibilities of local governments, which must balance these exemptions with their funding requirements.

Summary

House Bill 1486 aims to amend the Code of Virginia by redefining the classification of farm animals, grains, and farm machinery for taxation purposes. The bill seeks to allow local governing bodies the authority to exempt certain farm-related entities and products from taxation. In particular, it focuses on the exemption of agricultural motor vehicles, trailers, and equipment utilized primarily in farming operations, which are significant for the agricultural community. This legislation is seen as a means to alleviate some financial burdens placed on farmers and promote agricultural production within the state while allowing greater flexibility for local governments in implementing these exemptions.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1486 is largely positive among member discussions, particularly from those representing rural areas. Supporters believe that the bill reflects a necessary acknowledgment of the unique challenges faced by the agricultural sector and a responsive approach to economic sustainability. Opponents, however, may express concerns regarding the financial implications of tax exemptions on local government revenues and whether these measures might lead to disparities between urban and rural funding.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1486 include the potential for local disparities in taxation and the financial impacts on local government budgets. Opponents of the bill may underline the risks of a fragmented approach to taxation, fearing that varying local exemptions could create inconsistencies in how agriculture is supported across the state. Additionally, there are concerns regarding whether these tax exemptions will sufficiently benefit the agricultural community as a whole or primarily assist larger farming operations, thereby neglecting smaller, local farms that may not have equivalent access to the resources needed to benefit from the bill's provisions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA S0431

Exempts certain urban and small farmers from sales taxes, real, tangible and personal property taxes and income taxes. Also defines urban and small farmers and urban farmland.

VA H7242

Exempts certain urban and small farmers from sales taxes, real, tangible and personal property taxes and income taxes. This act would also define urban and small farmers and urban farmland.

VA S2827

Exempts certain urban and small farmers from sales taxes, real, tangible and personal property taxes and income taxes. This act would also define urban and small farmers and urban farmland.

VA H5534

Exempts certain urban and small farmers from sales taxes, real, tangible and personal property taxes and income taxes. This act would also define urban and small farmers and urban farmland.

VA HB830

AN ACT relating to the farm implements and farm machinery ad valorem tax exemption.

VA AB2192

Sales and use taxes: farm equipment and machinery.

VA HB07175

An Act Establishing A Farm Investment Tax Credit And Increasing The Farm Machinery Property Tax Exemption Amount.

VA HB5531

USE/OCC TX-FARM MACHINERY

VA HB575

Revise property taxation of farmland

VA HB2584

Providing a sales and use tax exemption for qualifying farm machinery and equipment.

Similar Bills

AR HB1464

To Create A Sales And Use Tax Exemption For Parts For And Repair Of Agricultural Equipment And Machinery.

AR HB1472

To Create A Sales And Use Tax Exemption For Parts Purchased To Repair Agricultural Equipment And Machinery And Timber Equipment And Machinery And Parts And Services Purchased To Repair A Grain Bin.

AR SB541

To Amend The Law Concerning The Towing Or Storage Of A Vehicle, Implement, Or Piece Of Machinery; And To Amend The Law Concerning The Release Of A Vehicle That Has Been Towed Or Stored.

NJ S1737

Allows utility task vehicles used for farm operation to travel on public roadways.

NJ A204

Allows utility task vehicles used for farm operation to travel on public roadways.

AR HB1897

To Create The Arkansas Towing And Recovery Reform And Efficiency Act Of 2025; To Amend The Law Concerning The Arkansas Towing And Recovery Board; And To Declare An Emergency.

CA AB2192

Sales and use taxes: farm equipment and machinery.

MO HB988

Reduces the assessment percentage of certain personal property and provides a personal property tax exemption for certain personal property upon adoption of a constitutional amendment authorizing such exemption