US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SJR101

Introduced
 
Introduced
1/5/26  

Caption

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sales to Taiwan of certain defense articles and services.

Summary

S.J.Res. 101 is a joint resolution of congressional disapproval under the Arms Export Control Act. It would block a set of proposed foreign military sales to the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States (TECRO), which functions as Taiwan’s representative office in the U.S. The resolution lists eight separate arms packages that would be prohibited, including tactical communications and mission network systems, AH-1W helicopter spare parts, M109A7 self-propelled howitzers and related ammunition support, HIMARS and ATACMS rocket and missile systems, TOW anti-tank missiles, Javelin missiles and launch units, Harpoon missile-related support, and ALTIUS loitering munition and ISR systems. The measure is structured as a blanket prohibition on the specific sales described in the referenced transmittal notices submitted to Congress in late 2025 and published in the Congressional Record. If enacted, it would prevent the executive branch from proceeding with those transfers to Taiwan, affecting both major defense articles and a wide range of associated services such as training, logistics, technical support, spare parts, manuals, and fielding assistance. Because the resolution targets multiple categories of weapons and support equipment, its practical effect would be to halt a substantial portion of the proposed security assistance and arms sales package. The bill’s general sentiment, based on its text and procedural posture, appears strongly skeptical of U.S. arms sales to Taiwan. There are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, so there is no documented debate in the supplied materials. However, the resolution itself reflects an intent to oppose the sales outright rather than modify them, indicating a restrictive posture toward the proposed transfers. The main point of contention is likely the underlying policy question of whether the United States should continue or expand military support to Taiwan in the face of regional security concerns. Supporters of the sales would likely view the packages as necessary for Taiwan’s self-defense and deterrence, while opponents would likely argue that the transfers escalate tensions, risk entangling the United States further in cross-strait conflict, or are inconsistent with broader foreign policy goals. The bill text does not identify specific arguments, but its effect is to place Congress on record against the listed arms deals. In terms of state law impact, the resolution does not change state statutes; it operates entirely at the federal level under the Arms Export Control Act. Its legal effect would be to bar the specified foreign military sales unless Congress or the executive branch later took separate action.

Impact

S.J.Res. 101 would affect federal arms-export authority by disapproving and prohibiting eight specified foreign military sales to Taiwan/TECRO under section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act. It would block the listed defense articles and related services, including weapons systems, ammunition, missiles, communications equipment, training, logistics, maintenance, and technical support. The resolution does not alter state law or state statutes; its impact is limited to federal foreign military sales and congressional review of arms transfers.

Sentiment

The available materials suggest a negative or restrictive sentiment toward the proposed Taiwan arms sales, because the resolution is designed to stop the transactions rather than endorse them. No committee discussion or vote record is provided, so there is no evidence of broader legislative support or opposition in the supplied context. The bill’s tone is formal and prohibitory, indicating opposition to the sales as proposed.

Contention

The central contention is whether the United States should approve major arms sales to Taiwan. Opponents of the resolution would likely argue that the sales strengthen Taiwan’s defense, deterrence, and readiness, while supporters of the resolution would likely argue that the transfers are escalatory, unnecessary, or harmful to U.S.-China relations. The bill text itself does not include debate, but the breadth of the prohibited items suggests disagreement over both the strategic wisdom of the sales and the scale of military support being offered.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SJR22

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR26

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR27

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR25

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR21

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR53

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Qatar of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR33

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR34

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US SJR20

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

US HJR71

Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.