US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB677

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/20/25  

Caption

Border Airport Fairness Act of 2025

Summary

The Border Airport Fairness Act of 2025 would require the President to designate certain airports as U.S. ports of entry and to end the customs user fee requirement for those airports. The bill applies only to airports that qualify as primary airports, are located within 30 miles of the northern or southern international land border, and are formally linked by contract or ordinance to a nearby land border crossing or seaport within 30 miles. Those airports must also satisfy the numerical criteria Customs and Border Protection uses to determine whether a location should be established as a port of entry, or any successor standard. In practical terms, the bill is aimed at border-region airports that already function as part of a broader cross-border transportation network. By mandating port-of-entry status, it would make it easier for eligible airports to receive federal customs processing and international arrivals without the current user fee structure. The measure is narrowly tailored and does not create a new general airport program; instead, it directs federal action for a defined class of airports near the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders.

Impact

The bill would amend the federal treatment of certain border-area airports by compelling port-of-entry designation under existing customs authority and by eliminating the section 236 user fee requirement for those airports. It would affect U.S. Customs and Border Protection operations, airport operators, and travelers using eligible airports, while potentially reducing costs for airports and users that currently rely on fee-based customs services. The bill does not itself identify specific airports, leaving eligibility to the statutory criteria and agency implementation.

Sentiment

The available context suggests generally favorable and bipartisan interest in the bill, as it was introduced by Senators Cruz, Gillibrand, Cornyn, and Schumer. No committee debate or recorded votes are available, but the bipartisan sponsorship indicates cross-party support for improving customs access at qualifying border airports. The bill’s framing as a fairness measure also suggests a practical, non-ideological purpose centered on border infrastructure and airport access.

Contention

No formal opposition, amendments, or recorded committee objections are available in the provided materials. The main policy questions likely concern which airports qualify under the numerical CBP criteria, whether mandatory designation could constrain agency discretion, and the fiscal or operational effects of removing the customs user fee requirement. Any contention would likely come from stakeholders weighing local economic benefits and travel convenience against federal administrative costs and border-security management.

Companion Bills

US HB2962

Same As Border Airport Fairness Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US HB2962

Border Airport Fairness Act of 2025

US HB322

Import Security and Fairness Act

US SB4123

End Special Treatment for Congress at Airports Act of 2026

US HB4108

Airports; trespassing on property containing critical infrastructure; expanding scope of crime to include airports; effective date.

US HB8049

End Special Treatment for Congress at Airports Act of 2026

US HB3085

Expanding Regional Airports Act

US HB3127

Fairness to Freedom Act of 2025

US S0706

Commercial Service Airports

US H0919

Commercial Service Airports

US HB2563

Airports; creating the Airport Reform Act of 2025; effective date.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.