US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB4581

Introduced
 

Caption

CCP Sanctions Shot Clock Act

Summary

The bill, titled the “Chinese Communist Party Sanctions Shot Clock Act” or “CCP Sanctions Shot Clock Act,” would amend a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 dealing with the Non-SDN Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List. Its core purpose is to speed up the process for adding foreign persons to that list when a presidential report identifies them as qualifying for inclusion. Under the bill, the Secretary of the Treasury would be required to add any such identified foreign person to the list within one year after the President submits the report, provided the person has not already been added. The bill also requires Treasury to publish a newly revised list in the Federal Register whenever new names are added under this process. In practical terms, the measure creates a mandatory update deadline and publication requirement for sanctions-related designations tied to Chinese military-industrial complex activity. The legislation is aimed at ensuring that identified entities are promptly reflected in the official sanctions-related list used by the federal government and the public.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend section 8531 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 by inserting a new subsection that imposes a one-year deadline for Treasury to update the Non-SDN Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List. It would affect federal sanctions administration, particularly the Treasury Department’s implementation of China-related national security restrictions, and would likely accelerate the formal designation and public notice process for foreign persons identified in the President’s report. The bill does not create new sanctions categories, but it changes the timing and publication requirements for existing authorities.

Sentiment

Based on the bill title and structure, the measure appears to be framed as a national security and sanctions-enforcement bill with a generally supportive policy intent toward tougher action on Chinese military-industrial entities. There is no recorded committee debate or vote history in the provided materials, so no direct evidence of opposition or support is available from discussion transcripts. The available context suggests the bill was introduced and referred to committee without recorded floor action in the materials provided.

Contention

The main point of potential contention is the bill’s mandatory deadline for Treasury to act on presidential findings, which could be viewed as limiting executive branch discretion or creating administrative pressure to finalize designations quickly. Supporters would likely favor the bill for closing perceived delays in sanctions implementation and improving transparency through Federal Register publication. Opponents, if any, would likely focus on process concerns, diplomatic consequences, or the risk of overbroad or rushed designations, but no specific objections are documented in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB4291

Sanctions Lists Harmonization Act

US SB2048

PRC Military and Human Rights Capital Markets Sanctions Act of 2025

US HB7075

Divesting from Communist China’s Military Act of 2026

US SB3640

Divesting from Communist China’s Military Act of 2026

US SB1053

FIGHT China Act of 2025 Foreign Investment Guardrails to Help Thwart China Act of 2025

US HB2246

Foreign Investment Guardrails to Help Thwart (FIGHT) China Act

US SB1359

STOP CCP Act of 2025 Sanction Transactions Originating from Pernicious Chinese Companies and Policies Act of 2025

US SB3555

Comprehensive Outbound Investment National Security Act of 2025

US HB474

Public Investments; to prohibit the Board of Control of the Employees' Retirement System and the Teachers' Retirement System from investing with restricted entities affiliated with Communist Chinese military companies

US HB504

Public Investments; to prohibit Board of Control of Employees' Retirement Systems of Alabama and Teachers' Retirement Systems of Alabama from investing with restricted entities affiliated with Communist Chinese military companies

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.