US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB4000

Introduced
 
Introduced
3/5/26  

Caption

Securing Infrastructure from Adversaries Act of 2026

Summary

SB4000, titled the Securing Infrastructure from Adversaries Act of 2026, would bar the Secretary of Transportation from procuring, obtaining, contracting for, or funding the use of certain light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology tied to covered foreign countries or covered LiDAR companies. The bill also requires contractors seeking Transportation Department contracts to certify that prohibited LiDAR technology will not be used in performing the contract. In addition, any loan or grant agreement administered by the Secretary would have to ensure that federal funds are not used to buy, obtain, or use the restricted LiDAR technology. The bill applies to obligations, expenditures, and contracts entered into on or after June 30, 2026. It includes a case-by-case waiver authority for the Secretary, but only if the Secretary provides advance written certification to the relevant congressional committees that the waiver is in the national interest. The bill also carves out exceptions for certain motor vehicle safety standard exemption requests, motor carrier safety waiver or exemption requests, and activities involving testing, research, evaluation, analysis, or training related to vehicle safety.

Impact

SB4000 would add a new federal procurement and grant restriction within the Department of Transportation, effectively prohibiting the department from using federal funds or entering into covered contracts involving specified foreign-made LiDAR technology. It would affect transportation contractors, grant recipients, and suppliers in the LiDAR market, particularly entities that source from or are affiliated with covered foreign countries or covered LiDAR companies. The bill would also create a compliance and certification requirement for entities doing business with DOT, while preserving limited waiver authority and safety-related exceptions.

Sentiment

The available context shows the bill was introduced with bipartisan support from Senators Budd, Baldwin, Cotton, and Blunt Rochester, which suggests a generally favorable or at least cross-party interest in the measure. No committee transcript or vote record is available, so there is no recorded debate or formal vote sentiment to assess beyond the bill’s introduction and referral. The framing of the bill as an infrastructure-security measure indicates a security-focused rationale rather than a partisan policy fight.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely to be the scope of the foreign-technology prohibition, especially whether it could disrupt transportation projects, raise costs, or limit access to LiDAR suppliers. Another likely issue is the breadth of the definitions incorporated from prior law, which could affect how many companies and products are covered. Supporters would emphasize supply-chain security and protection against foreign adversaries, while critics may focus on implementation burdens, procurement delays, and the possibility that the restrictions could reach otherwise useful technology unless a waiver is granted.

Companion Bills

US HB4802

Related Securing Infrastructure from Adversaries Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US HB4802

Securing Infrastructure from Adversaries Act of 2025

US HB8901

Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act

US HB6576

SAFE LiDAR Act Stopping Adversaries From Exploiting LiDAR Act of 2025

US SB4525

Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act

US HB3838

Securing American Funding and Expertise from Adversarial Research Exploitation Act of 2025 Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025 SAFE Research Act

US HB2134

critical infrastructure; foreign adversaries; prohibition

US SF0076

Protecting critical infrastructure from foreign adversaries.

US HB1231

Creates new provisions related to infrastructure security

US SB1541

SHIPS for America Act of 2025 Shipbuilding and Harbor Infrastructure for Prosperity and Security for America Act of 2025

US HB3151

SHIPS for America Act of 2025 Shipbuilding and Harbor Infrastructure for Prosperity and Security for America Act of 2025

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