US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB327

Introduced
 
Introduced
1/30/25  
Refer
1/30/25  
Engrossed
3/16/26  
House Floor Vote
 

Caption

HONOR Act

Summary

SB 327, the HONOR Act, amends the Internal Revenue Code to deny U.S. taxpayers a foreign tax credit or deduction for certain taxes paid or accrued to the Russian Federation. In practical terms, the bill would treat Russia as a country subject to the foreign tax credit restrictions in section 901(j) of the tax code for a specified period beginning 30 days after enactment and ending when tariff treatment for Russian products is restored under the referenced trade legislation. The bill also delays the deduction limitation for taxes paid or accrued after 90 days from enactment and states that the new rules apply regardless of any conflicting treaty obligations. The measure is framed as a tax and trade sanction tool tied to broader U.S. policy toward Russia, and it would affect U.S. individuals and businesses with Russian-source income or Russian tax liabilities, as well as multinational taxpayers claiming foreign tax credits under sections 901 and 960.

Impact

The bill would amend sections 901(j) and related provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to bar foreign tax credits and, after a delayed effective date, deductions for taxes paid or accrued to the Russian Federation. It would override treaty-based tax relief to the extent necessary and would operate in tandem with the suspension and possible restoration of normal trade relations and tariff treatment under separate Russia/Belarus trade legislation. The practical effect is to increase U.S. tax liability for taxpayers with Russian tax exposure and to tighten the tax consequences of doing business in or with Russia.

Sentiment

The available legislative record shows the bill passed the Senate and was then held at the desk, suggesting formal support at least in the Senate chamber and no recorded committee opposition in the materials provided. The bill’s title and structure indicate a punitive, sanctions-oriented approach toward Russia, which is generally consistent with a strong policy response to Russian actions. No committee transcripts or recorded votes are provided here, so the broader debate cannot be measured beyond the enacted Senate passage and the absence of documented dissent in the supplied context.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely to be the use of the tax code as a sanctions mechanism, the decision to apply the rule without regard to treaty obligations, and the burden on U.S. taxpayers and multinational businesses with Russian tax credits or deductions. Another potential issue is the timing: the credit denial takes effect quickly, while the deduction limitation is delayed for 90 days, which may reflect compromise over how abruptly to impose the tax consequences. Because no committee discussion is included, the specific positions of supporters and opponents are not documented in the provided materials.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.