US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB2474

Introduced
 
Introduced
7/28/25  

Caption

Advocate for Employee Ownership Act

Summary

The Advocate for Employee Ownership Act would require the Secretary of Labor to appoint an Advocate for Employee Ownership within the Department of Labor’s Employee Ownership Initiative. The new advocate would serve as a liaison among the Department of Labor, employee ownership advocates, employers considering employee ownership, workers interested in employee ownership, and other stakeholders, including employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) sponsors and participants. The bill also directs the advocate to provide public education and assistance on expanding employee ownership, help resolve disputes involving the Department of Labor and ESOP sponsors, fiduciaries, or participants, and recommend legislative or administrative changes to reduce barriers and improve access to capital for employee ownership arrangements. In addition, the advocate would coordinate outreach with other federal agencies and state and local governments to promote employee ownership as a business succession planning option. The advocate would submit an annual public report to Congress describing requests for assistance, activities, problems identified, recommendations, and progress in employee ownership.

Impact

The bill would amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) by adding a new Section 3005 establishing the Advocate for Employee Ownership and by updating ERISA’s table of contents. It would create a new Department of Labor role, set the position’s compensation at Executive Schedule Level V, require annual reporting to Congress, and authorize appropriations as necessary to carry out the compensation provision. The measure would primarily affect federal labor policy, employee ownership initiatives, ESOP sponsors and participants, and employers exploring ownership succession structures.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee debate or votes, the measure appears to be framed positively as a technical and policy-support bill intended to promote employee ownership. Its bipartisan sponsorship by Senators Hassan and Daines suggests cross-party interest in expanding employee ownership and supporting business succession planning. No recorded opposition, amendments, or vote history is available in the provided materials.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are likely to be the creation of a new federal position, the associated administrative costs, and the scope of the advocate’s role in influencing Department of Labor guidance and dispute resolution. Another possible issue is whether the federal government should take a more active role in promoting employee ownership and ESOPs, including recommending legislative or regulatory changes and coordinating across agencies and levels of government. No specific objections or supporters were recorded in the provided committee materials.

Companion Bills

US HB3105

Related Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025

US SB1728

Related Employee Ownership Representation Act of 2025

US SB2461

Related Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB1728

Employee Ownership Representation Act of 2025

US HB3105

Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025

US SB2461

Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025

US SB2458

Employee Ownership Financing Act

US SB1727

Employee Ownership Fairness Act of 2025

US SB478

Establishing the Office of Employee Ownership within the Department of Community and Economic Development; establishing the Employee Ownership Advisory Board; establishing the Main Street Employee Ownership Grant Program; and providing technical and financial assistance to employee-owned enterprises.

US HB3248

American Ownership and Resilience Act

US SB1645

American Ownership and Resilience Act

US HB1751

Establishing the Office of Employee Ownership within the Department of Community and Economic Development; establishing the Employee Ownership Advisory Board; establishing the Main Street Employee Ownership Grant Program; and providing technical and financial assistance to employee-owned enterprises.

US HB5647

Advocates for Families Act of 2025

Similar Bills

NJ A5016

Establishes program in EDA to encourage employee ownership awareness and provide funding and advisory support.

SD HB1267

Require statewide livestock ownership inspection.

IL HB4955

EMPLOYEE OWNERSHIP DEVELOPMENT

WA HB2047

Eliminating the Washington employee ownership program.

NJ S169

Requires MVC to establish system for salvage processors to electronically process salvage certificates of title.

NJ A3342

Requires MVC to establish system for salvage processors to electronically process salvage certificates of title.

CA SB713

Employee stock ownership plans: contractors: certification: bid preferences.

CA SB592

Property tax: change in ownership: residential rental property.