US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB2473

Introduced
 
Introduced
7/28/25  

Caption

Federal Firefighters Families First Act

Summary

The Federal Firefighters Families First Act would amend federal pay and retirement rules for certain firefighters employed by the federal government. Its core purpose is to improve pay equality between federal firefighters and comparable public-sector firefighters, support recruitment and retention, and ensure that retirement calculations more accurately reflect the hours federal firefighters actually work. The bill would revise title 5 of the U.S. Code to change how firefighter pay is computed, replacing references tied to a 2,756-hour annual standard with a 2,087-hour standard. It would also require that, for retirement annuity purposes, firefighters’ “average pay” include a portion of regularly scheduled overtime hours that are part of the regular tour of duty. In addition, the bill directs the Office of Personnel Management to issue regulations establishing a maximum regular workweek for covered federal firefighters, capped at an average of 60 hours per week. The changes would apply to annuities based on separations occurring 60 days after enactment.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend federal personnel and retirement law in title 5, particularly section 5545b and related annuity definitions in sections 8331 and 8401. It would affect compensation and pension calculations for covered federal firefighters, likely increasing the pay base used for retirement benefits and standardizing how regular work hours are treated. The bill would also require OPM to define the maximum regularly recurring hours in a firefighter workweek, creating a new regulatory framework for federal fire service scheduling.

Sentiment

The available context suggests generally positive support for the bill. It was introduced by Senators Gallego and Moreno, indicating bipartisan sponsorship, and the stated goals focus on fairness, recruitment, retention, and retirement accuracy for firefighters. No committee transcript or recorded votes are available, so there is no evidence of formal opposition in the provided materials.

Contention

The main policy issues embedded in the bill are how to define a federal firefighter’s regular workweek and whether regularly scheduled overtime should count toward retirement calculations. Potential concerns could include increased federal personnel costs, administrative changes for OPM and agencies employing firefighters, and whether the 60-hour cap adequately reflects operational needs. However, no specific objections or opposing arguments appear in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB759

Federal Firefighters Families First Act

US S09202

Provides for longevity bonuses relating to first grade firefighters and promotions from the firefighter rank.

US A10392

Provides for longevity bonuses relating to first grade firefighters and promotions from the firefighter rank.

US LD1105

An Act Concerning Displaced Civilian Federal Firefighters in Maine

US HB5619

Federal Firefighter Paycheck Protection Act

US HB2600

Exempting firefighters and volunteer firefighters from payment of income and real and personal property taxes

US LB461

Change provisions of the Cities of the First Class Firefighters Retirement Act

US HB7586

American Families First Act

US SB4271

Support our Firefighters Act

US S3446

"Assistance to Firefighters' Families Act"; doubles pension amounts for beneficiaries of certain deceased volunteer emergency service providers; provides for burial expenses and adjusts life insurance coverage for volunteer firefighters; permits fire code inspection surcharge.

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