US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB1869

Introduced
 
Introduced
5/22/25  

Caption

HOVER Act of 2025

Impact

The establishment of this experimentation program is expected to enhance the operational versatility and readiness of the Army Aviation sector. By converting at least three current rotary-wing aircraft into optionally piloted vehicles, the program aims to gain insights into the cost efficiencies and maintenance advantages of integrating OPV technology within military frameworks. This initiative aligns with ongoing efforts to advance autonomy within the military, including collaboration with defense industry stakeholders and research institutions.

Summary

SB1869, known as the HOVER Act of 2025, mandates the Secretary of Defense to implement an operational experimentation program aimed at evaluating the military applicability of optionally piloted vehicle (OPV) rotary-wing aircraft. The bill was introduced on May 22, 2025, and has since been referred to the Committee on Armed Services. The program's primary purpose is to explore how these aircraft can be utilized in contested environments and assess their integration with conventional crewmanned aircraft in various military operations.

Contention

While the bill appears to have the potential to improve military strategy through the integration of new technologies, it may face scrutiny regarding the feasibility and safety of implementing optionally piloted systems in operational settings. Discussions might revolve around concerns related to the rapid prototyping phases, interoperability within broader defense operations, and the effects on personnel training and employment within the Army aviation field. Moreover, there may be debates about the allocation of budgetary resources towards this experimentation, especially in light of other pressing military needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB7613

ALERT Act Airspace Location and Enhanced Risk Transparency Act of 2026

US SB2296

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 COUNTER Act of 2025 Combating PRC Overseas and Unlawful Networked Threats through Enhanced Resilience Act of 2025 Holding Foreign Insiders Accountable Act PAID OFF Act of 2025 Preventing Adversary Influence, Disinformation, and Obscured Foreign Financing Act of 2025 International Nuclear Energy Act of 2025 Atomic Energy Testing Liability Act Abducted Ukrainian Children Recovery and Accountability Act Retired Law Enforcement Officers Continuing Service Act MAPS Act Mapping America's Pharmaceutical Supply Act Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025 Taiwan Non-Discrimination Act of 2025 AUKUS Improvement Act of 2025 GAIN AI Act of 2025 Guaranteeing Access and Innovation for National Artificial Intelligence Act of 2025 DISRUPT Act Defending International Security by Restricting Unacceptable Partnerships and Tactics Act DFC Modernization and Reauthorization Act of 2025 Western Balkans Democracy and Prosperity Act Fighting Foreign Illegal Seafood Harvests Act of 2025 CDFI Bond Guarantee Program Improvement Act of 2025 FIGHT China Act of 2025 Foreign Investment Guardrails to Help Thwart China Act of 2025 Department of State Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 ROAD to Housing Act of 2025 Renewing Opportunity in the American Dream to Housing Act of 2025 Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 DETERRENCE Act

US HB3838

Securing American Funding and Expertise from Adversarial Research Exploitation Act of 2025 Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025 SAFE Research Act

US SB1071

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

US SB2503

ROTOR Act Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act

US HB6222

ROTOR Act Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act

US SB1985

Safe Operations of Shared Airspace Act of 2025

US HB4704

ROTOR Act Rotary-wing Operator Toxic Occupational Research Act

US HB1898

Military Helicopter Training Safety Act of 2025

US SB201

ACES Act of 2025

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