US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB1700

Introduced
 
Introduced
5/8/25  

Caption

LIHEAP Parity Act

Summary

The LIHEAP Parity Act would amend the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to change how federal LIHEAP funds are allocated to states. The bill strikes existing statutory language in the state-allotment formula and replaces it with a simpler directive, with the goal of improving parity and accuracy in how allotments are calculated. The bill also directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue regulations specifying the method used to calculate state allotments, including the data sources used by the Administration for Children and Families and how often those data sources must be updated. In effect, the legislation shifts more of the technical detail of the allocation formula into regulation while requiring that the method accurately distribute funds.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend 42 U.S.C. 8623(a)(2), the statutory provision governing LIHEAP state allotments, and would require HHS to formalize the calculation methodology through regulation. The practical impact would be on state governments and LIHEAP administrators, which rely on federal allotments to provide energy assistance to low-income households. The bill is intended to improve the fairness and accuracy of funding distribution among states by clarifying the data and update requirements used in the formula.

Sentiment

There is limited recorded debate or voting history available for this bill, so overall sentiment cannot be measured from committee discussion or roll-call votes. Based on the bill text and sponsorship, the measure appears to be presented as a technical and equity-focused adjustment to an existing assistance program, suggesting a generally supportive framing rather than a controversial policy overhaul.

Contention

No committee transcript or vote record is available in the provided materials, so specific points of contention are not documented. The most likely areas of debate would be the choice of data sources, how frequently those data are updated, and whether moving formula details into regulation could advantage or disadvantage particular states in the distribution of LIHEAP funds.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB3876

LIHEAP Staffing Support Act

US HB1867

REVENUE-SENIOR FREEZE-LIHEAP

US H3509

Relative to automatic re-enrollment in the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)

US HR350

Urging the President and Congress of the United States to maintain funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program known as LIHEAP.

US HB2486

Heating and Cooling Relief Act

US SB1214

Heating and Cooling Relief Act

US SB0562

Human services: services or financial assistance; percentage of LiHEAP funds used for weatherization assistance; increase. Amends sec. 527a of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.527a).

US HB5090

Human services: services or financial assistance; percentage of LiHEAP funds used for weatherization assistance; increase. Amends sec. 527a of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.527a).

US HR0142

A resolution to urge the federal government to ensure continued funding, and reinstate staff, of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) as they negotiate the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” so that Michigan can continue its Home Heating Credit Program.

US SB724

Providing for regulation of large load customers and public utilities and for community benefits agreements between large load customers and community-based organizations; establishing the Data Center LIHEAP Enhancement Fund; and imposing duties on the Department of Human Services and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.